R-348
Identification
- Generic Name
- R-348
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB06321
- Background
Not Available
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Investigational
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 483.52
Monoisotopic: 483.137653545 - Chemical Formula
- C23H22FN5O4S
- Synonyms
- 5-Fluoro-N-(4-methyl-3-propionylaminosulfonylphenyl)-N'-(4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)phenyl)-2,4-pyrimidinediamine
- External IDs
- R 348
- R-348
- R348
Pharmacology
- Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in autoimmune diseases.
Reduce drug development failure ratesBuild, train, & validate machine-learning modelswith evidence-based and structured datasets.Build, train, & validate predictive machine-learning models with structured datasets.- Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
R438 is a selective Janus tyrosine kinase 3 (JAK3) inhibitor prodrug which is converted to its active metabolite R333. JAKs are cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases that are involved in immune system activation and cytokine signaling. They achieve their effects when coupled with signal tranducers and activators of transcription (STATs). JAK3 is critical to immune system activation, and high levels of JAK3 are expressed in cells and thyocytes, and are inducible in T and B cells. JAK3 is also found in nonhematopoietic cells, but its function in these cells is currently undetermined. JAK3 inhibitors impede the development of CD8 memory cells by attenuating the interleukin 7 (IL7) and interleukin 15 (IL-15) pathways, making it a promising drug for treatment of autoimmune disorders.
Target Actions Organism UTyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 Not Available Humans - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates.Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- Not Available
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Not Available
- Classification
- Not classified
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- 3J396119JY
- CAS number
- 916742-11-5
- InChI Key
- IGLNXKVGKIFNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C23H22FN5O4S/c1-4-12-33-18-10-8-16(9-11-18)26-22-19(24)14-25-23(28-22)27-17-7-6-15(3)20(13-17)34(31,32)29-21(30)5-2/h1,6-11,13-14H,5,12H2,2-3H3,(H,29,30)(H2,25,26,27,28)
- IUPAC Name
- N-{5-[(5-fluoro-4-{[4-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]amino}pyrimidin-2-yl)amino]-2-methylbenzenesulfonyl}propanamide
- SMILES
- CCC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(NC2=NC=C(F)C(NC3=CC=C(OCC#C)C=C3)=N2)=CC=C1C
References
- General References
- Deuse T, Velotta JB, Hoyt G, Govaert JA, Taylor V, Masuda E, Herlaar E, Park G, Carroll D, Pelletier MP, Robbins RC, Schrepfer S: Novel immunosuppression: R348, a JAK3- and Syk-inhibitor attenuates acute cardiac allograft rejection. Transplantation. 2008 Mar 27;85(6):885-92. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e318166acc4. [Article]
- External Links
- ChemSpider
- 58828170
- ZINC
- ZINC000115724111
Clinical Trials
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 0.00263 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 3.84 ALOGPS logP 4.22 Chemaxon logS -5.3 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 4.24 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) 1.9 Chemaxon Physiological Charge -1 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 8 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 3 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 122.31 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 8 Chemaxon Refractivity 125.61 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 48.82 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 3 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule Yes Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Not Available
Targets

- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Protein tyrosine kinase activity
- Specific Function
- Non-receptor tyrosine kinase involved in various processes such as cell growth, development, or differentiation. Mediates essential signaling events in both innate and adaptive immunity and plays a...
- Gene Name
- JAK3
- Uniprot ID
- P52333
- Uniprot Name
- Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3
- Molecular Weight
- 125097.565 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
Drug created at March 19, 2008 16:24 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52