Ragaglitazar
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This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.
Explore a selection of our essential drug information below, or:
Identification
- Generic Name
- Ragaglitazar
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB06533
- Background
Not Available
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Investigational
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 419.477
Monoisotopic: 419.173272909 - Chemical Formula
- C25H25NO5
- Synonyms
- Ragaglitazar
- External IDs
- NN 622
Pharmacology
- Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in diabetes mellitus type 2.
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
Target Actions Organism UPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha Not Available Humans UPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Not Available Humans - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- Not Available
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-substituted phenoxazines. These are phenoxyazines where the nitrogen atom is linked to an atom other than the hydrogen atom.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Organoheterocyclic compounds
- Class
- Benzoxazines
- Sub Class
- Phenoxazines
- Direct Parent
- N-substituted phenoxazines
- Alternative Parents
- Alkyldiarylamines / Phenylpropanoic acids / Diarylethers / Phenoxy compounds / Phenol ethers / Alkyl aryl ethers / Amino acids / Oxacyclic compounds / Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives / Dialkyl ethers show 6 more
- Substituents
- 3-phenylpropanoic-acid / Alkyl aryl ether / Alkyldiarylamine / Amine / Amino acid / Amino acid or derivatives / Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound / Azacycle / Benzenoid / Carbonyl group show 20 more
- Molecular Framework
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- Not Available
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- Q5ELR5A7Y5
- CAS number
- 222834-30-2
- InChI Key
- WMUIIGVAWPWQAW-XMMPIXPASA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C25H25NO5/c1-2-29-24(25(27)28)17-18-11-13-19(14-12-18)30-16-15-26-20-7-3-5-9-22(20)31-23-10-6-4-8-21(23)26/h3-14,24H,2,15-17H2,1H3,(H,27,28)/t24-/m1/s1
- IUPAC Name
- (2R)-2-ethoxy-3-{4-[2-(10H-phenoxazin-10-yl)ethoxy]phenyl}propanoic acid
- SMILES
- CCO[C@H](CC1=CC=C(OCCN2C3=CC=CC=C3OC3=C2C=CC=C3)C=C1)C(O)=O
References
- General References
- Ye JM, Iglesias MA, Watson DG, Ellis B, Wood L, Jensen PB, Sorensen RV, Larsen PJ, Cooney GJ, Wassermann K, Kraegen EW: PPARalpha /gamma ragaglitazar eliminates fatty liver and enhances insulin action in fat-fed rats in the absence of hepatomegaly. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Mar;284(3):E531-40. [Article]
- External Links
- ChemSpider
- 114149
- BindingDB
- 50126701
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL24683
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials
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Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 0.00985 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 4.77 ALOGPS logP 5.02 Chemaxon logS -4.6 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 3.73 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) -3.6 Chemaxon Physiological Charge -1 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 5 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 1 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 68.23 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 9 Chemaxon Refractivity 117.08 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 44.88 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 4 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five No Chemaxon Ghose Filter Yes Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule Yes Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
Spectrum Spectrum Type Splash Key Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-00fr-0009100000-05cfe55ecabd8065705d Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-004i-9805000000-1a027625967818fdb390 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-053r-0209000000-c0402d4efc88473e1da0 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-055f-9105000000-4f45f76ed1401bea7059 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-01q9-0977100000-77f693734c4f7e6b16d8 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-003r-3903000000-9e6925c738af5f4239c1 Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum 1D NMR Not Applicable Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum 1D NMR Not Applicable - Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 194.96425 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 197.32224 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 203.94652 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Targets
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- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Ligand-activated transcription factor. Key regulator of lipid metabolism. Activated by the endogenous ligand 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphocholine (16:0/18:1-GPC). Activated by oleylethanolamide, a naturally occurring lipid that regulates satiety. Receptor for peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Regulates the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Functions as a transcription activator for the ACOX1 and P450 genes. Transactivation activity requires heterodimerization with RXRA and is antagonized by NR2C2. May be required for the propagation of clock information to metabolic pathways regulated by PER2
- Specific Function
- DNA binding
- Gene Name
- PPARA
- Uniprot ID
- Q07869
- Uniprot Name
- Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha
- Molecular Weight
- 52224.595 Da
References
- Chakrabarti R, Vikramadithyan RK, Misra P, Hiriyan J, Raichur S, Damarla RK, Gershome C, Suresh J, Rajagopalan R: Ragaglitazar: a novel PPAR alpha PPAR gamma agonist with potent lipid-lowering and insulin-sensitizing efficacy in animal models. Br J Pharmacol. 2003 Oct;140(3):527-37. Epub 2003 Sep 1. [Article]
- Egerod FL, Nielsen HS, Iversen L, Thorup I, Storgaard T, Oleksiewicz MB: Biomarkers for early effects of carcinogenic dual-acting PPAR agonists in rat urinary bladder urothelium in vivo. Biomarkers. 2005 Jul-Aug;10(4):295-309. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Nuclear receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the nuclear receptor binds to DNA specific PPAR response elements (PPRE) and modulates the transcription of its target genes, such as acyl-CoA oxidase. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. ARF6 acts as a key regulator of the tissue-specific adipocyte P2 (aP2) enhancer. Acts as a critical regulator of gut homeostasis by suppressing NF-kappa-B-mediated pro-inflammatory responses. Plays a role in the regulation of cardiovascular circadian rhythms by regulating the transcription of BMAL1 in the blood vessels (By similarity)
- Specific Function
- alpha-actinin binding
- Gene Name
- PPARG
- Uniprot ID
- P37231
- Uniprot Name
- Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
- Molecular Weight
- 57619.58 Da
References
- Chakrabarti R, Vikramadithyan RK, Misra P, Hiriyan J, Raichur S, Damarla RK, Gershome C, Suresh J, Rajagopalan R: Ragaglitazar: a novel PPAR alpha PPAR gamma agonist with potent lipid-lowering and insulin-sensitizing efficacy in animal models. Br J Pharmacol. 2003 Oct;140(3):527-37. Epub 2003 Sep 1. [Article]
- Egerod FL, Nielsen HS, Iversen L, Thorup I, Storgaard T, Oleksiewicz MB: Biomarkers for early effects of carcinogenic dual-acting PPAR agonists in rat urinary bladder urothelium in vivo. Biomarkers. 2005 Jul-Aug;10(4):295-309. [Article]
Drug created at March 19, 2008 16:36 / Updated at February 21, 2021 18:52