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Propanoic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB03766ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedWithdrawnIts use as a food additive is also approved in Europe. Sodium propionate is is prepared by neutralizing propionic acid with sodium hydroxide. … Sodium propionate is the sodium salt of propionic acid that exists as colorless, transparent crystals or a granular crystalline powder.
Formoterol Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126086Drug actionFormoterol is a long acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist that is used as a bronchodilator and to manage asthma and COPD. It can be used as well for prophylaxis against exercise induced bronchospasm. This drug is inhaled and can be ...
Drugs: ATP · Formoterol · Potassium cation · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphateEnzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12Arformoterol Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126088Drug actionArformoterol is a beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist that is used as a bronchodilator to treat COPD and chronic bronchitis. It accomplishes this by upon inhalation of the drug by relaxing smooth muscles in the airways to improve breathin...
Drugs: ATP · Arformoterol · Potassium cation · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphateEnzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12Olodaterol Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126091Drug actionOlodaterol is a beta-2 adrenergic agonist that is long acting. It is used for the management of chronic bronchitis and COPD, but not asthma. It accomplishes this by mediating smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilator via L-type calcium...
Drugs: ATP · Potassium cation · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphate · OlodaterolEnzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12Terbutaline Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126093Drug actionTerbutaline is a beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist that is used primarily as a bronchodilator. It can be found under the brand name Bricanyl and is an inhaled drug with a short duration. It is used for the prevention and reversal of bro...
Drugs: ATP · Terbutaline · Potassium cation · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphateEnzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12Procaterol Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126094Drug actionProcaterol is a beta-2 adrenergic agonist that is used as a bronchodilator. It is a long acting and potent drug that can be taken orally or through inhalation for the treatment of asthma and COPD. The purpose of this drug is to increase ...
Drugs: ATP · Potassium cation · Procaterol · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphateEnzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12Mirabegron Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126105Drug actionMirabegron is a beta-3 adrenergic receptor agonist that is used to treat overactive bladder and neurogenic detrusor activity. It relaxes the smooth muscle of the bladder which expands the bladder to relieve urgency. It is an oral medicat...
Drugs: ATP · Potassium cation · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphate · MirabegronEnzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12Gs Histaminic Smooth Muscle Relaxation
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126967PhysiologicalThe Gs alpha subunit (Gαs, Gsα) is a subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein Gs that stimulates the cAMP-dependent pathway by activating adenylyl cyclase. Gsα is a GTPase that functions as a cellular signaling protein. Gsα is the foundin...
Enzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms shortCeliprolol B2-Adrenergic Vasodilation Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126095Drug actionCeliprolol is a selective beta-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist and a beta-2 adrenergic receptor partial agonist that is used for the management of hypertension and angina pectoris. The beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist activity is attr...
Drugs: ATP · Potassium cation · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphate · CeliprololEnzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12Fenoterol Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126100Drug actionFenoterol is a short acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist that is used as a bronchodilator. This drug causes the relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle allowing for its use for the treatment of asthma. The result of taking this drug ...
Drugs: ATP · Fenoterol · Potassium cation · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphateEnzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12