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Velafermin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06493InvestigationalVelafermin was a novel investigational protein therapeutic, also known as fibroblast growth factor-20 (FGF-20), which promotes both epithelial and mesenchymal cell proliferation in vitro and has demonstrated … Velafermin was investigated as a potential therapy for the prevention and treatment of oral mucositis by fostering the regeneration and repair of the cells lining the gastrointestinal tract.
Synonyms: RECOMBINANT HUMAN FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR-20, FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR 20 (HUMAN RECOMBINANT CG53135)Pentobarbital
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00312ApprovedVet approvedA short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. … It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration.
Synonyms: 5-Ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione, 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)barbituric acidCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesOuabain
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01092ApprovedIt is commonly used in cell biological studies as an inhibitor of the NA(+)-K(+)-exchanging ATPase. … A cardioactive glycoside consisting of rhamnose and ouabagenin, obtained from the seeds of Strophanthus gratus and other plants of the Apocynaceae; used like digitalis.
Categories: g-strophanthin, Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household settingSynonyms: 3-(α-L-rhamnopyranosyloxy)-1β,5β,11α,14,19-pentahydroxy-5β-card-20(22)-enolide, G-StrophanthinAminacrine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11561InvestigationalA highly fluorescent anti-infective dye used clinically as a topical antiseptic and experimentally as a mutagen, due to its interaction with DNA. It is also used as an intracellular pH indicator.
Synonyms: 10-amino-5-azaanthracene, 5-aminoacridineCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring, Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household settingMesalazine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00244ApprovedInvestigationalAlthough demonstrably effective in treating and maintaining remission for ulcerative colitis, mesalazine has historically faced a number of issues regarding its lack of stability as a pharmaceutical agent … Throughout the late seventies and the eighties, important research initiatives developed stable mesalazine formulations like the eudragit-S coating of Asacol brand mesalazine and the Pentasa brand's encapsulation
Synonyms: m-Aminosalicylic acid, 5-ASAProducts: KOLESA 250 MG SUPOZİTUVAR, 10 ADET, ASACOL 500 MG SUPOZITUVAR, 20 ADETFlavin mononucleotide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB03247ApprovedInvestigationalFlavin mononucleotide (FMN), also known as riboflavin 5'-phosphate, is one of the two major coenzymes derived from [riboflavin] (vitamin B2) and is one of the principal forms in which dietary riboflavin … [L54241] Alongside [flavin adenine dinucleotide] (FAD), for which it is a direct precursor, FMN plays critical roles in energy production, cellular function, and in the metabolism of fats, drugs, and steroids
Synonyms: riboflavin 5'-phosphate, Riboflavin-5-phosphateSalts: Riboflavin 5'-phosphate sodium anhydrous, Riboflavin-5'-phosphate sodium salt dihydrateOxitriptan
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB02959ApprovedInvestigationalNutraceuticalWithdrawn5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), also known as oxitriptan (INN), is a naturally occurring amino acid and metabolic intermediate in the synthesis of serotonin and melatonin. 5-HTP is sold over-the-counter in … Several double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trials have demonstrated the effectiveness of 5-HTP in the treatment of depression, though a lack of high quality studies has been noted.
Synonyms: L-5-HTP, 5-HTPAmobarbital
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01351ApprovedIllicitAdverse effects are mainly a consequence of dose-related CNS depression and the risk of dependence with continued use is high. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p565) … A barbiturate with hypnotic and sedative properties (but not antianxiety).
Synonyms: 5-ethyl-5-(3-methylbutyl)-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione, 5-ethyl-5-(3-methylbutyl)barbituric acidCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A InducersLeflunomide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01097ApprovedInvestigationalLeflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesSynonyms: 4-ISOXAZOLECARBOXAMIDE, 5-METHYL-N-(4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL)-, 5-Methyl-N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4-isoxazolecarboxamideDacarbazine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00851ApprovedInvestigationalIt has significant activity against melanomas. (from Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 31st ed, p564). Dacarbazine with Oblimersen is in clinical trials for the treatment of malignant melanoma.
Synonyms: 4-(5)-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5(4)-carboxamide, 4-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5-carboxamideCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index