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Cyclizine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01176ApprovedWithdrawnA histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935)
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsClindamycin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01190ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedClindamycin is a semi-synthetic lincosamide antibiotic used in the treatment of a variety of serious infections due to susceptible microorganisms as well as topically for acne vulgaris. It has a relatively narrow spectrum of activity tha...
Categories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesProducts: Clindacin PDexfenfluramine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01191ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnDexfenfluramine, also marketed under the name Redux, is a serotoninergic anorectic drug. For a fairly limited time during the middle of the nineties, the US FDA had approved it for use in managing weight loss. However, following multiple...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 SubstratesAcebutolol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01193ApprovedInvestigationalA cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist with little effect on the bronchial receptors. The drug has stabilizing and quinidine-like effects on cardiac rhythm as well as weak inherent sympathomimetic action.
Categories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesBrinzolamide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01194ApprovedBrinzolamide is a highly specific, non-competitive, reversible carbonic anhydrase II (CA-II) inhibitor indicated to reduce ocular pressure in patients with ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma. Although the exact pathophysiology of...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6 SubstratesCaptopril
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01197ApprovedInvestigationalCaptopril is a potent, competitive inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the r...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitorsZopiclone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01198ApprovedInvestigationalZopiclone is a novel hypnotic agent used in the treatment of insomnia. Its mechanism of action is based on modulating benzodiazepine receptors. In addition to zopiclone's benzodiazepine pharmacological properties it also has some barbitu...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 SubstratesFomepizole
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01213ApprovedVet approvedFomepizole is used as an antidote in confirmed or suspected methanol or ethylene glycol poisoning. Fomepizole is a competitive inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the initial steps in the metabolism of ethylene ...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6 InhibitorsFinasteride
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01216ApprovedInvestigationalFinasteride is a synthetic 4-azasteroid compound and specific inhibitor of steroid Type II 5α-reductase, which is an intracellular enzyme that converts the androgen testosterone into 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT). It works in a similar fa...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesKetamine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01221ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedKetamine is an NMDA receptor antagonist with a potent anesthetic effect. It was developed in 1963 as a replacement for phencyclidine (PCP) by Calvin Stevens at Parke Davis Laboratories. It started being used for veterinary purposes in Be...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers