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Gatifloxacin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01044ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnGatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsRifampin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01045ApprovedInvestigationalRifampin, also known as rifampicin, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial that was first discovered in 1965 and clinically used in 1968. Rifampin is used to treat tuberculosis and works by inhibiting the microbial DNA-dependent RNA polymeras...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inducers, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InducersPromethazine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01069ApprovedInvestigationalPromethazine, originally known as 3,277 R.P., is an N-dimethylaminopropyl derivative of phenothiazine that was developed in France in 1946. Promethazine antagonizes a variety of receptors, allowing it to be used for a number of indicatio...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesVigabatrin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01080ApprovedInvestigationalVigabatrin is an analog of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, used in the treatment of refractory seizures and infantile spasms. It irreversibly inhibits the enzyme respons...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Inducers, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme InducersCapecitabine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01101ApprovedInvestigationalCapecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, wh...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 InhibitorsQuinacrine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01103InvestigationalAn acridine derivative formerly widely used as an antimalarial but superseded by chloroquine in recent years. It has also been used as an anthelmintic and in the treatment of giardiasis and malignant effusions. It is used in cell biologi...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesSibutramine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01105ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnSibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. It is a centrally acting stimulant chemi...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesDesoxycorticosterone pivalate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01134ExperimentalVet approvedDesoxycorticosterone pivalate is a mineralocorticoid hormone and an analog of desoxycorticosterone. It is white, odorless, and stable in air. It is practically insoluble in water, sparingly soluble in acetone, slightly soluble in methano...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesCefadroxil
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01140ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedWithdrawnLong-acting, broad-spectrum, water-soluble, cephalexin derivative.
Doxepin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01142ApprovedInvestigationalDoxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to cidoxepin. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:...
Categories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Cytochrome P-450 Substrates