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Dexamethasone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01234ApprovedInvestigationalVet approved[L10701] Developed in 1957, it is structurally similar to other corticosteroids like [hydrocortisone] and [prednisolone].[A188724] Dexamethasone was granted FDA approval on 30 October 1958. … Dexamethasone, or MK-125, is a corticosteroid fluorinated at position 9 used to treat endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic
Mixtures: TQ OFTAMOX D UD®, TQ OFTAMOX® D UDCategories: Corticosteroid Hormone Receptor AgonistsPotassium gluconate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13620ApprovedIt is the most abundant cation in the intracellular fluid, where it plays a key role in maintaining cell function [A32222]. … Potassium gluconate is believed to be more palatable and non-acidifying than potassium chloride (KCl) [L2658].
Dextrothyroxine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00509ApprovedWithdrawnThe major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (monoiodotyrosine) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (diiodotyrosine) in the thyroglobulin. … Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood.
Dolutegravir
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08930ApprovedInvestigationalDolutegravir is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that blocks the strand transfer step of the integration of the viral genome into the host cell (INSTI). … [L1035] On November 21, 2017, dolutegravir, in combination with rilpivirine, was approved as part of the first complete treatment regimen with only two drugs for the treatment of adults with HIV-1 named
Categories: Antivirals used in combination for the treatment of HIV infectionsFrovatriptan
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00998ApprovedFrovatriptan causes vasoconstriction of arteries and veins that supply blood to the head. … Frovatriptan is a triptan drug developed by Vernalis for the treatment of migraine headaches, in particular those associated with menstruation.
Categories: Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome, Serotonin Receptor AgonistsApazunersen
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB16981InvestigationalApazunersen is an antisense oligonucleotide designed to target and inhibit the expression of UBE3A-AS. It is being investigated for the treatment of Angelman Syndrome.[L46772]
Categories: Antisense Oligonucleotide Specific to the Antisense Transcript of UBE3ALumefantrine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06708ApprovedInvestigational</i> and may be used to treat infections caused by <i>P. falciparum</i> and unidentified <i>Plasmodium</i> species, including infections acquired in chloroquine-resistant areas. … This combination therapy exerts its effects against the erythrocytic stages of <i>Plasmodium spp.
Bromocriptine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01200ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawn[L43942,L43947] It continues to be used for the indications mentioned above. … In 1995, the FDA withdrew the approval of bromocriptine mesylate for the prevention of physiological lactation after finding that bromocriptine was not shown to be safe for use.
Categories: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists, Serotonin Receptor AgonistsAcetyl sulfisoxazole
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB14033ApprovedVet approvedSulfisoxazole acetyl competes with PABA for the bacterial enzyme, _dihydropteroate synthase_, preventing the incorporation of PABA into dihydrofolic acid, which is the precursor of folic acid. … It is often combined with erythromycin to treat acute otitis media caused by the bacteria, haemophilus influenzae [L2790].
Chloramphenicol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00446ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedWithdrawn(From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) The FDA has withdrawn all oral drug products containing chloramphenicol, due to the high risk of fatal aplastic anemia associated with this … It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic.
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