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Capecitabine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01101ApprovedInvestigationalCapecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Xenon Xe-129
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB17386ApprovedInvestigational[Helium-3] (He-3) is the one most commonly used due to its strong signal and favorable safety profile, but its use in other applications has affected its availability. … [L44528] Hyperpolarized Xe-129 is chemically identical to non-polarized Xe-129, and xenon is a clear, colorless, monoatomic, inert, stable, noble gas.[L44523]
Manganese cation
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06757ApprovedInvestigationalNutraceutical[A263687, A263662] In humans, manganese regulates several physiological processes by acting as a cofactor for proteins [A263657, A263662, A263667] making it an essential metal for normal development and … [A263657] It is environmentally abundant, being the fifth most abundant metal and the twelfth most abundant element overall on Earth.
Mixtures: Addamel N, ADDAMEL NElamipretide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11981ApprovedInvestigational[A274436] Elamipretide is a synthetic tetrapeptide that selectively binds to cardiolipin, a phospholipid in the inner mitochondrial membrane. … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval for FORZINITY™ (elamipretide) to improve muscle strength in adult and pediatric patients with Barth syndrome weighing at least 30 kg.
Efonidipine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09235InvestigationalEfonidipine is a calcium channel blocker of the _dihydropyridine class_, commercialized by Shionogi & Co. (Japan). Initially, it was marketed in 1995 under the trade name, _Landel_. … This drug is also known as NZ-105, and several studies have been done on its pharmacokinetics in animals [L1456].
International brands: NZ-105Strontium chloride Sr-89
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09498ApprovedStrontium chloride (Sr-89), initially FDA-approved in 1993, is used as a paliative therapeutic option to help relieve the pain from bone metastases.
Dithiazanine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11516ApprovedVet approvedWithdrawnDithiazanine iodide has been withdrawn from the market in countries such as France in Italy, but it may remain available in others.[A254427,L44032] … However, its use is severely limited due to its toxicity. Dithiazanine iodide was associated with eight fatal cases of severe acidosis and shock between 1961 and 1964.
Acenocoumarol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01418ApprovedInvestigationalCoumarin derivatives inhibit the reduction of vitamin K by vitamin K reductase. This prevents carboxylation of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors, II, VII, IX and X, and interferes with coagulation. … Patients on acenocoumarol are prohibited from giving blood.
Magnesium silicate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13249ApprovedWithdrawn[L2603] Under the FDA, magnesium silicate is determined as a member of the substances generally recognized as safe (GRAS) to be used as an anticaking agent.[L2605]
Diloxanide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08792ExperimentalAlthough it is not currently approved for use in the United States, it was approved by a CDC study in the treatment of 4,371 cases of Entamoeba histolytica from 1977 to 1990.