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Mepenzolate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB04843ApprovedWithdrawnPharmacologically, it is a post-ganglionic parasympathetic inhibitor. … It has not been shown to be effective in contributing to the healing of peptic ulcer, decreasing the rate of recurrence, or preventing complications.
Siponimod
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB12371ApprovedInvestigational[L12171] This drug is considered a _sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulator_ and is thought to play a role in suppressing the central nervous system inflammation that is associated with MS [FDA … [L5801] MS is one of the most common causes of neurological disability in young adults and is found to occur more frequently in women than in men.[A176474,L5792]
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic IndexLunsotogene parvec
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB18278ApprovedInvestigationalIt is the first gene therapy to be approved under the Commissioner's National Priority Voucher (CNPV) pilot and represents one of the fastest BLA approvals in modern history, with a time between filing … Lunsotogene parvec is a first-in-class dual adeno-associated virus serotype 1 vector-based gene therapy developed to address an unmet medical need for OTOF-related sensorineural hearing loss.
AP5280
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB05112ExperimentalAP5280 is a novel N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA) copolymer-bound platinum (Pt) therapeutic designed to increase the therapeutic index relative to conventional, small-molecule platinum agents.
Floxuridine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00322ApprovedInvestigationalAn antineoplastic antimetabolite that is metabolized to fluorouracil when administered by rapid injection. Floxuridine is available as a sterile, nonpyrogenic, lyophilized powder for reconstitution. … It has been used to treat hepatic metastases of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas and for palliation in malignant neoplasms of the liver and gastrointestinal tract.
Categories: Drugs that are Mainly Renally Excreted with a Narrow Therapeutic IndexFospropofol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06716ApprovedIllicitInvestigationalWithdrawnFospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. Fospropofol is a short acting hypnotic/sedative/anesthetic agent. … Fospropofol is a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United States under the Controlled Substances Act.
Defactinib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB12282ApprovedInvestigational[L53208,A273943] Defactinib was approved by the US FDA in May 2025 in a co-package alongside [avutometinib] (called Avmapki Fakzynja) for the treatment of recurrent KRAS-mutated low-grade serous ovarian … [L53198,L53208] FAK is important for the integrin-mediated activation of several downstream signal transduction pathways, including those involving RAS/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt, and its upregulation is a key
Synonyms: N-methyl-4-[[4-[[3-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]pyrazin-2-yl]methylamino]-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]benzamideIcotrokinra
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB21724ApprovedInvestigationalIcotrokinra is a first-in-class, targeted oral peptide and interleukin-23 (IL-23) receptor antagonist. … [L56108,L56118] Icotrokinra was approved by the US FDA in March 2026 for the systemic treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.[L56108]
Imiquimod
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00724ApprovedInvestigationalImiquimod is an immune response modifier that acts as a toll-like receptor 7 agonist. Imiquimod is commonly used topically to treat warts on the skin of the genital and anal areas. … Miquimod is also used to treat a skin condition of the face and scalp called actinic keratoses and certain types of skin cancer called superficial basal cell carcinoma.
International brands: Li DiFluciclovine (18F)
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13146ApprovedInvestigationalFluciclovine is a [18F]-tagged synthetic analog of the amino acid L-leucine. It presents excellent diagnostic properties to be used in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. … [A31384] The structure of fluciclovine allows it to be uptaken by the tumoral cells by its amino acid transporter without incorporating in the metabolism within the body.