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Adrafinil
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08925ApprovedWithdrawnIt was marketed in France and elsewhere in Europe under the trade name Olmifon until September 2011 when France's FDA equivalent reassessed the drug and withdrew marketing permission. … Adrafinil is a mild central nervous system stimulating drug typically employed to relieve excessive sleepiness and inattention in geriatric patients.
Sibutramine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01105ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnSibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. … It is a centrally acting stimulant chemically related to amphetamines thus it is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United States.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesProducts: TALLARME®, OBESTOP® 10 MG CAPSULAS(+)-Mefloquine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB05636Investigationalcompare the efficacy of (+) Mefloquine vs. racemic [Mefloquine]. … (+)-Mefloquine was under investigation in clinical trial NCT00931697 (Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of AD 452 [(+)-Mefloquine] Compared With Racemic Mefloquine) to
Synonyms: [(11R,2'S)-2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl]-(2-piperidyl)methanol, (+)-(11R,2'S)-erythro-mefloquineClofarabine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00631ApprovedInvestigationalClofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. … Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), only after at least two other types of treatment have failed.
Synonyms: (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloropurin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol, 2-chloro-9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)adenineCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring, OCT2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic IndexOmalizumab
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00043ApprovedInvestigational[A39518] Omalizumab was first approved in the US in 2003 [A263507] and in Europe in 2005. … Omalizumab is a recombinant DNA-derived humanized monoclonal antibody directed against human immunoglobulin E (IgE).
Products: XOLAIR ® 150 MG, XOLAIR ® SOLUCIÓN INYECTABLEVentricular Ectopic Beat
go.drugbank.com/conditions/DBCOND0120769Drugs: HydroquinidineSynonyms: Ventricular premature complex, Premature Ventricular ComplexParecoxib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08439ApprovedInvestigationalIt is approved through much of Europe for short term perioperative pain control much in the same way ketorolac (Toradol) is used in the United States. … Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. It is marketed as Dynastat in the European Union.
Categories: COX-2 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesSynonyms: N-((p-(5-methyl-3-phenyl-4-isoxazolyl)phenyl)sulfonyl)propionamidePropanoic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB03766ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedWithdrawnIts use as a food additive is also approved in Europe. Sodium propionate is is prepared by neutralizing propionic acid with sodium hydroxide. … Sodium propionate is the sodium salt of propionic acid that exists as colorless, transparent crystals or a granular crystalline powder.
Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0000065TargetHumansThe pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2), and thereby links cytoplasmic glycolysis and the mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle … Within this complex, the catalytic function of this enzyme is to accept, and to transfer to coenzyme A, acetyl groups from acetyl-lipoyl moiety generated by the pyruvate dehydrogenase, leading to acetyl-CoA
Polypeptides: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrialSynonyms: M2 antigen complex 70 kDa subunit, Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component E2Sodium oxybate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09072ApprovedInvestigational[A18723] For safety reasons, sodium oxybate is a controlled substance only available through a restricted program in approved countries. … [L30598] It is a sodium salt of [gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid], an endogenous cerebral inhibitory neurotransmitter [A251445] and a metabolite of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA.