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Dutasteride
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01126ApprovedInvestigationalDutasteride is an oral synthetic 4-azasteroid commonly marketed under the trade name Avodart. It is a novel dual 5α-reductase inhibitor that works by blocking both isoforms of 5α-reductase enzymes in a potent, selective, and irreversible...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesCarvedilol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01136ApprovedInvestigationalCarvedilol is a racemic mixture where the S(-) enantiomer is both a beta and alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker, and the R(+) enantiomer is an alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker. It is currently used to treat heart failure, left ventricular dysfunct...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesLevofloxacin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01137ApprovedInvestigationalLevofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the optical S-(-) isomer of racemic ofloxacin. It reportedly carries 8 to 128-fold more activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria compared to R-(+)-ofloxacin and remai...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, P-glycoprotein substratesSulfinpyrazone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01138ApprovedA uricosuric drug that is used to reduce the serum urate levels in gout therapy. It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inducers, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesAdemetionine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00118ApprovedInvestigationalNutraceuticalPhysiologic methyl radical donor involved in enzymatic transmethylation reactions and present in all living organisms. It possesses anti-inflammatory activity and has been used in treatment of chronic liver disease. (From Merck, 11th ed)
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsMenadione
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00170ApprovedNutraceuticalA synthetic naphthoquinone without the isoprenoid side chain and biological activity, but can be converted to active vitamin K2, menaquinone, after alkylation in vivo.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inducers, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InhibitorsPyrimethamine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00205ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedOne of the folic acid antagonists that is used as an antimalarial or with a sulfonamide to treat toxoplasmosis.
Synonyms: 2,4-Diamino-5-(P-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidineCategories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsReserpine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00206ApprovedWithdrawnAn alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. Reserpine inhibits the uptake of norepinephrine into storage vesicles resulting in depletion of catecholamines and serotonin from central and peripheral axon termin...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inducers, P-glycoprotein inhibitorsTorasemide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00214ApprovedInvestigationalTorasemide is a high-ceiling loop diuretic. Structurally, it is a pyridine-sulfonylurea used as an antihypertensive agent. Torasemide was first approved for clinical use by the FDA in 1993.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 SubstratesGlimepiride
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00222ApprovedInvestigationalFirst introduced in 1995, glimepiride is a member of the second-generation sulfonylurea (SU) drug class used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve glycemic control. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with ...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Substrates