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Agmatine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08838ExperimentalAgmantine is a natural metabolite of the amino acid arginine. … It is formed when arginine is decarboxylated by the enzyme arginine decarboxylase and is found naturally in ragweed pollen, ergot fungi, octopus muscle, herring sperm, sponges, and the mammalian brain.
Synonyms: 1-amino-4-guanidobutane, N-(4-aminobutyl)guanidineCategories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesTyramine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08841InvestigationalNutraceuticalTyramine (4-hydroxyphenethylamine; para-tyramine, mydrial or uteramin) is a naturally occurring monoamine compound and trace amine derived from the amino acid tyrosine. … An important characteristic of this product is its impediment to cross the blood-brain barrier which restrains its side effects to only nonpsychoactive peripheral sympathomimetic effects.
Acetylcarnitine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08842ApprovedInvestigationalIn human plasma and tissues, acetylcarnitine is the most predominant acylated ester of carnitine, which is an amino acid derivative that is made in the kidney, liver, and brain from lysine and methionine … Acetylcarnitine is an investigational drug in the United states, Italy, United Kingdom, China, Israel, and Norway, and it is approved in Italy, Portugal, Argentina, Chile, Philippines, Australia, and India
Synonyms: O-acetyl-L-carnitine, acetyl-L-carnitineMixtures: Live-well™ MITOcare™ Liqfil™ Vegetable Capsule, Live-well™ MEMOSENTIAL™ CapsuleGS 0573
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08843ExperimentalSynonyms: 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)-2,6-diaminopurineCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingOxogluric acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08845InvestigationalNutraceuticalOxogluric acid (α-Ketoglutarate) is not approved for any indication in the world but is an investigational drug in the United States. … Oxogluric acid is sold as a dietary supplement to athletes to improve their performance by helping to remove excess ammonia, but it is not officially approved for this indication and only experimental
Synonyms: 2-Ketoglutaric acid, 2-oxoglutaric acidHydroxyproline
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08847ApprovedHydroxyproline is a neutral heterocyclic protein amino acid. It is found in collagen and as such it is common in many gelatin products. … Hydroxyproline is mostly used as a diagnostic marker of bone turnover and liver fibrosis.
Synonyms: trans-4-Hydroxy-L-proline, trans-L-HydroxyprolineMixtures: Ouhi Cell Power No 1 Essence, Ouhi Cell Power No 1 EyeDPDPE
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08861ExperimentalA heterodetic cyclic peptide that is a cyclic enkephalin analogue, having D-penicillaminyl residues located at positions 2 and 5, which form the heterocycle via a disulfide bond.
Synonyms: L-tyrosyl-3-mercapto-D-valylglycyl-L-phenylalanyl-3-mercapto-D-valine, cyclic (2-5)-disulfide, (D-Pen2,D-Pen5)-EnkephalinCholecystokinin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08862ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnCholecystokinin ( also known as _CCK or CCK-PZ_) is a peptide hormone of the gastrointestinal system which is responsible for stimulating the digestion of fat and protein. … Recent studies have suggested that cholecystokinin also plays a major role in inducing drug tolerance to opioids such as morphine and heroin, and is partially implicated in experiences of pain hypersensitivity
Teriflunomide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08880ApprovedInvestigationalIt is marketed under the name Aubagio® and is indicated for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, specifically relapsing forms. … Teriflunomide is the active metabolite of leflunomide, and it acts as an immunomodulatory agent by inhibiting pyrimidine synthesis.
Synonyms: (Z)-2-cyano-alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluoro-3-hydroxy-p-crotonotoluidideCategories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inducers, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme InducersLinagliptin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08882ApprovedInvestigationalLinagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes [L9557]. … Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, is not primarily eliminated by the renal system, and obeys concentration dependant protein binding[A37050
Synonyms: (R)-8-(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-7-but-2-ynyl-3-methyl-1-(4-methylquinazolin-2-ylmethyl)-3,7-dihydro-purine-2,6-dioneMixtures: GLYXAMBI® 25 MG/ 5 MG, GLYXAMBI® 10 MG/ 5 MG