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Chlorzoxazone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00356ApprovedA centrally acting central muscle relaxant with sedative properties. It is claimed to inhibit muscle spasm by exerting an effect primarily at the level of the spinal cord and subcortical areas of the brain. (From Martindale, The Extra Ph...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 SubstratesSapropterin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00360ApprovedInvestigationalSapropterin (tetrahydrobiopterin or BH4) is a cofactor in the synthesis of nitric oxide. It is also essential in the conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine by the enzyme phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase; the conversion of tyrosine to L-dopa ...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitorsMirtazapine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00370ApprovedInvestigationalMirtazapine is a tetracyclic piperazino-azepine antidepressant agent that was initially approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in the Netherlands in 1994. This drug was first manufactured by Organon Inc., and recei...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsProducts: Nu-mirtazapineTacrine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00382ApprovedWithdrawnA centerally active cholinesterase inhibitor that has been used to counter the effects of muscle relaxants, as a respiratory stimulant, and in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other central nervous system disorders. Tacrine has b...
Categories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesEszopiclone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00402ApprovedInvestigationalEszopiclone, marketed by Sepracor under the brand-name Lunesta, is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug used to treat insomnia. It is the active stereoisomer of zopiclone, belonging to the class of drugs known as cyclopyrrolones. Cyclopyrro...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesDicloxacillin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00485ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedOne of the penicillins which is resistant to penicillinase.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 InducersPefloxacin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00487ApprovedA synthetic broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent active against most gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsRitonavir
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00503ApprovedInvestigationalRitonavir is an HIV protease inhibitor that interferes with the reproductive cycle of HIV. Although it was initially developed as an independent antiviral agent, it has been shown to possess advantageous properties in combination regimen...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inducers, P-glycoprotein inhibitorsAlitretinoin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00523ApprovedAn important regulator of gene expression during growth and development, and in neoplasms. Tretinoin, also known as retinoic acid and derived from maternal vitamin A, is essential for normal growth; and embryonic development. An excess o...
Categories: P-glycoprotein substratesMephenytoin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00532ApprovedWithdrawnMephenytoin is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. Mephenytoin is a solid. This compound belongs to the phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by ...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Substrates