Search

p-Phenylenediamine

Methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta

Methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta is a chemically synthesised Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agent (ESA) with a longer half-life than erythropoietin.

Loperamide

[A251610] It is a highly lipophilic synthetic phenylpiperidine opioid that works by binding to mu-opioid receptors on intestinal muscles to decrease intestinal motility and electrolyte loss. … [A251610] Loperamide has a chemical structure that is similar to diphenoxylate and haloperidol;[A6249] however, loperamide works on mu (μ)-opioid receptors to mediate its pharmacological actions.

Risperidone

[L12885] Schizophrenia and various mood disorders are thought to be caused by an excess of dopaminergic D2 and serotonergic 5-HT2A activity, resulting in overactivity of central mesolimbic pathways … Risperidone is a second-generation antipsychotic (SGA) medication used in the treatment of a number of mood and mental health conditions including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

Felodipine

It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. … In addition to binding to L-type calcium channels, felodipine binds to a number of calcium-binding proteins, exhibits competitive antagonism of the mineralcorticoid receptor, inhibits the activity of calmodulin-dependent

Hypochlorite

Hypochlorite is often used as a chemical reagent for chlorination and oxidation reactions. … Being unstable in the pure form, hypochlorite is most commonly used for bleaching, disinfectation, and water treatment purposes in its salt form, sodium hypochlorite.

Urea

A compound formed in the liver from ammonia produced by the deamination of amino acids. … It is the principal end product of protein catabolism and constitutes about one half of the total urinary solids.

Ursodeoxycholic acid

[A256272] Due to its hydrophilicity, UDCA is less toxic than [cholic acid] or [chenodeoxycholic acid]. … [A256272,A256277] UDCA has been used to treat liver disease for decades: its first use in traditional medicine dates back more than a hundred years.

Levmetamfetamine

Levomethamphetamine, the L-enantiomer of methamphetamine is a sympathomimetic vasoconstrictor used in some over-the-counter (OTC) nasal decongestant inhalers in the United States.

Ondansetron

[L5221] The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all intravenous drug products containing more than 16 mg of ondansetron hydrochloride in a single dose, due to a high risk of QT prolongation. … and use, including the development of orally soluble films that are both discreet in administration and less of a burden in comparison to having patients attempt to swallow pills during emesis.