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Phenobarbital
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01174ApprovedInvestigationalA barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant.
Mixtures: Se-donna Pb Hyos, B-DonnaCategories: P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C18 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic IndexCyclizine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01176ApprovedWithdrawnA histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935)
Mixtures: Echnatol B 6 - DrageesCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 InhibitorsFluoxymesterone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01185ApprovedIllicitAn anabolic steroid that has been used in the treatment of male hypogonadism, delayed puberty in males, and in the treatment of breast neoplasms in women.
Categories: 3-Oxoandrosten (4) DerivativesSynonyms: 9-Fluoro-11β,17β-dihydroxy-17-methylandrost-4-en-3-one, 11β,17β-Dihydroxy-9α-fluoro-17α-methyl-4-androster-3-oneIophendylate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01187ApprovedIophendylate is a mixture of isomers used as contrast medium, mainly for brain and spinal cord visualization. Iophendylate is a myelographic oil-ester (U.S. Patent 2,348,231). … A number of clinicians have published on the dangers of oil myelography.
Categories: X-Ray Contrast Media, Iodinated, Non-Watersoluble X-Ray Contrast MediaSynonyms: Ethyl 10-(p-iodophenyl)-undecanoate, Ethyl 10-(p-iodophenyl)undecylateCaptopril
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01197ApprovedInvestigationalCaptopril is a potent, competitive inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Captopril may be used in the treatment of hypertension.
Mixtures: CAPTOPRIL E IDROCLOROTIAZIDE HEXAL, CAPTOPRIL E IDROCLOROTIAZIDE SANDOZCategories: P-glycoprotein inhibitorsZopiclone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01198ApprovedInvestigationalZopiclone is a novel hypnotic agent used in the treatment of insomnia. Its mechanism of action is based on modulating benzodiazepine receptors.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingSynonyms: 6-(5-Chloro-2-pyridinyl)-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrazin-5-yl 4-methyl-1-piperazinecarboxylateFomepizole
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01213ApprovedVet approvedFomepizole is used as an antidote in confirmed or suspected methanol or ethylene glycol poisoning. … Fomepizole is a competitive inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the initial steps in the metabolism of ethylene glycol and methanol to their toxic metabolites.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6 InhibitorsSynonyms: 4-methylpyrazol, 4-methylpyrazoleAnastrozole
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01217ApprovedInvestigationalas compared to earlier estrogen receptor modulators such as [tamoxifen]. … [L8863] Anastrozole is also related to [exemestane], a steroidal AI, but its non-steroidal nature provides stark advantages including a lack of steroid-associated adverse effects such as weight gain and
Categories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesSynonyms: α,α,α',α'-Tetramethyl-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-m-benzenediacetonitrileDantrolene
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01219ApprovedInvestigationalChemically, dantrolene is a hydantoin derivative, but does not exhibit antiepileptic activity like other hydantoin derivates such as phenytoin.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingSynonyms: 1-((5-(p-nitrophenyl)furfurylidene)amino)hydantoinKetamine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01221ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedKetamine is an NMDA receptor antagonist with a potent anesthetic effect.[A31869] It was developed in 1963 as a replacement for phencyclidine (PCP) by Calvin Stevens at Parke Davis Laboratories. … It was FDA approved in 1970, and from there, it has been used as an anesthetic for children or patients undergoing minor surgeries but mainly for veterinary purposes.[L1332]
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, N-Methylaspartate, agonistsSynonyms: 2-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-2-methylamino-cyclohexanone, 2-(methylamino)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)cyclohexanone