Ethanol inhibits glutamate-induced currents in heteromeric NMDA receptor subtypes.

Article Details

Citation

Kuner T, Schoepfer R, Korpi ER

Ethanol inhibits glutamate-induced currents in heteromeric NMDA receptor subtypes.

Neuroreport. 1993 Dec 13;5(3):297-300.

PubMed ID
7905294 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Maximal L-glutamate/glycine-evoked currents were inhibited by ethanol in Xenopus laevis oocytes expressing recombinant heteromeric NMDA receptors consisting of NR1-NR2A, NR1-NR2B, and NR1-NR2C subunit combinations. Concentration-dependent inhibition was observed at ethanol concentrations of > or = 50 mM both in Ca(2+)-containing and Ca(2+)-deficient, Ba(2+)-containing Mg(2+)-free media. The NR1-NR2C channels were slightly less sensitive to ethanol inhibition than the other heteromeric channels in Ca(2+)-deficient, Ba(2+)-containing medium. The inhibition was unaffected by the clamping-voltage and by a mutation [NR1-NR2A(N595Q)] that prevents the Mg(2+)-blockade of the channels, indicating that the mechanism of action of ethanol differs from that of Mg2+. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that the NMDA receptor subtypes can mediate many behavioural actions of ethanol.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Targets
DrugTargetKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
Glutamic acidGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CProteinHumans
Unknown
Not AvailableDetails