Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C

Details

Name
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C
Synonyms
  • GluN2C
  • Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-3
  • N-methyl D-aspartate receptor subtype 2C
  • NMDAR2C
  • NR2C
Gene Name
GRIN2C
UniProtKB Entry
Q14957Swiss-Prot
Organism
Humans
NCBI Taxonomy ID
9606
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010317|Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C
MGGALGPALLLTSLFGAWAGLGPGQGEQGMTVAVVFSSSGPPQAQFRARLTPQSFLDLPL
EIQPLTVGVNTTNPSSLLTQICGLLGAAHVHGIVFEDNVDTEAVAQILDFISSQTHVPIL
SISGGSAVVLTPKEPGSAFLQLGVSLEQQLQVLFKVLEEYDWSAFAVITSLHPGHALFLE
GVRAVADASHVSWRLLDVVTLELGPGGPRARTQRLLRQLDAPVFVAYCSREEAEVLFAEA
AQAGLVGPGHVWLVPNLALGSTDAPPATFPVGLISVVTESWRLSLRQKVRDGVAILALGA
HSYWRQHGTLPAPAGDCRVHPGPVSPAREAFYRHLLNVTWEGRDFSFSPGGYLVQPTMVV
IALNRHRLWEMVGRWEHGVLYMKYPVWPRYSASLQPVVDSRHLTVATLEERPFVIVESPD
PGTGGCVPNTVPCRRQSNHTFSSGDVAPYTKLCCKGFCIDILKKLARVVKFSYDLYLVTN
GKHGKRVRGVWNGMIGEVYYKRADMAIGSLTINEERSEIVDFSVPFVETGISVMVARSNG
TVSPSAFLEPYSPAVWVMMFVMCLTVVAITVFMFEYFSPVSYNQNLTRGKKSGGPAFTIG
KSVWLLWALVFNNSVPIENPRGTTSKIMVLVWAFFAVIFLASYTANLAAFMIQEQYIDTV
SGLSDKKFQRPQDQYPPFRFGTVPNGSTERNIRSNYRDMHTHMVKFNQRSVEDALTSLKM
GKLDAFIYDAAVLNYMAGKDEGCKLVTIGSGKVFATTGYGIAMQKDSHWKRAIDLALLQF
LGDGETQKLETVWLSGICQNEKNEVMSSKLDIDNMAGVFYMLLVAMGLALLVFAWEHLVY
WKLRHSVPNSSQLDFLLAFSRGIYSCFSGVQSLASPPRQASPDLTASSAQASVLKMLQAA
RDMVTTAGVSSSLDRATRTIENWGGGRRAPPPSPCPTPRSGPSPCLPTPDPPPEPSPTGW
GPPDGGRAALVRRAPQPPGRPPTPGPPLSDVSRVSRRPAWEARWPVRTGHCGRHLSASER
PLSPARCHYSSFPRADRSGRPFLPLFPELEDLPLLGPEQLARREALLHAAWARGSRPRHA
SLPSSVAEAFARPSSLPAGCTGPACARPDGHSACRRLAQAQSMCLPIYREACQEGEQAGA
PAWQHRQHVCLHAHAHLPFCWGAVCPHLPPCASHGSWLSGAWGPLGHRGRTLGLGTGYRD
SGGLDEISRVARGTQGFPGPCTWRRISSLESEV
Number of residues
1233
Molecular Weight
134207.77
Theoretical pI
8.61
GO Classification
Functions
glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
Processes
brain development / calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosol / excitatory chemical synaptic transmission / long-term synaptic potentiation / monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane / regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / regulation of synaptic plasticity
Components
endoplasmic reticulum membrane / glutamatergic synapse / postsynaptic density membrane
General Function
Component of NMDA receptor complexes that function as heterotetrameric, ligand-gated ion channels with high calcium permeability and voltage-dependent sensitivity to magnesium. Channel activation requires binding of the neurotransmitter glutamate to the epsilon subunit, glycine binding to the zeta subunit, plus membrane depolarization to eliminate channel inhibition by Mg(2+) (PubMed:26875626). Sensitivity to glutamate and channel kinetics depend on the subunit composition (Probable). Plays a role in regulating the balance between excitatory and inhibitory activity of pyramidal neurons in the prefrontal cortex. Contributes to the slow phase of excitatory postsynaptic current, long-term synaptic potentiation, and learning (By similarity)
Specific Function
Glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity
Pfam Domain Function
Signal Regions
1-19
Transmembrane Regions
555-573 628-643 815-834
Cellular Location
Cell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010318|Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C (GRIN2C)
ATGGGTGGGGCCCTGGGGCCGGCCCTGTTGCTCACCTCGCTCTTCGGTGCCTGGGCAGGG
CTGGGTCCGGGGCAGGGCGAGCAGGGCATGACGGTGGCCGTGGTGTTTAGCAGCTCAGGG
CCGCCCCAGGCCCAGTTCCGTGCCCGCCTCACCCCCCAGAGCTTCCTGGACCTACCCCTG
GAGATCCAGCCGCTCACAGTTGGGGTCAACACCACCAACCCCAGCAGCCTCCTCACCCAG
ATCTGCGGCCTCCTGGGTGCTGCCCACGTCCACGGCATTGTCTTTGAGGACAACGTGGAC
ACCGAGGCGGTGGCCCAGATCCTTGACTTCATCTCCTCCCAGACCCATGTGCCCATCCTC
AGCATCAGCGGAGGCTCTGCTGTGGTCCTCACCCCCAAGGAGCCGGGCTCCGCCTTCCTG
CAGCTGGGCGTGTCCCTGGAGCAGCAGCTGCAGGTGCTGTTCAAGGTGCTGGAAGAGTAC
GACTGGAGCGCCTTCGCCGTCATCACCAGCCTGCACCCGGGCCACGCGCTCTTCCTGGAG
GGCGTGCGCGCCGTCGCCGACGCCAGCCACGTGAGTTGGCGGCTGCTGGACGTGGTCACG
CTGGAGCTGGGCCCGGGAGGGCCGCGCGCGCGCACGCAGCGCCTGCTGCGCCAGCTCGAC
GCGCCCGTGTTTGTGGCCTACTGCTCGCGCGAGGAGGCCGAGGTGCTCTTCGCCGAGGCG
GCGCAGGCCGGTCTGGTGGGGCCCGGCCACGTGTGGCTGGTGCCCAACCTGGCGCTGGGC
AGCACCGATGCGCCCCCCGCCACCTTCCCCGTGGGCCTCATCAGCGTCGTCACCGAGAGC
TGGCGCCTCAGCCTGCGCCAGAAGGTGCGCGACGGCGTGGCCATTCTGGCCCTGGGCGCC
CACAGCTACTGGCGCCAGCATGGAACCCTGCCAGCCCCGGCCGGGGACTGCCGTGTTCAC
CCTGGGCCCGTCAGCCCTGCCCGGGAGGCCTTCTACAGGCACCTACTGAATGTCACCTGG
GAGGGCCGAGACTTCTCCTTCAGCCCTGGTGGGTACCTGGTCCAGCCCACCATGGTGGTG
ATCGCCCTCAACCGGCACCGCCTCTGGGAGATGGTGGGGCGCTGGGAGCATGGCGTCCTA
TACATGAAGTACCCCGTGTGGCCTCGCTACAGTGCCTCTCTGCAGCCTGTGGTGGACAGT
CGGCACCTGACGGTGGCCACGCTGGAAGAGCGGCCCTTTGTCATCGTGGAGAGCCCTGAC
CCTGGCACAGGAGGCTGTGTCCCCAACACCGTGCCCTGCCGCAGGCAGAGCAACCACACC
TTCAGCAGCGGGGACGTGGCCCCCTACACCAAGCTCTGCTGTAAGGGATTCTGCATCGAC
ATCCTCAAGAAGCTGGCCAGAGTGGTCAAATTCTCCTACGACCTGTACCTGGTGACCAAC
GGCAAGCATGGCAAGCGGGTGCGCGGCGTATGGAACGGCATGATTGGGGAGGTGTACTAC
AAGCGGGCAGACATGGCCATCGGCTCCCTCACCATCAATGAGGAACGCTCCGAGATCGTA
GACTTCTCTGTACCCTTTGTGGAGACGGGCATCAGTGTGATGGTGGCTCGCAGCAATGGC
ACCGTCTCCCCCTCGGCCTTCTTGGAGCCATATAGCCCTGCAGTGTGGGTGATGATGTTT
GTCATGTGCCTCACTGTGGTGGCCATCACCGTCTTCATGTTCGAGTACTTCAGCCCTGTC
AGCTACAACCAGAACCTCACCAGAGGCAAGAAGTCCGGGGGCCCAGCTTTCACTATCGGC
AAGTCCGTGTGGCTGCTGTGGGCGCTGGTCTTCAACAACTCAGTGCCCATCGAGAACCCG
CGGGGCACCACCAGCAAGATCATGGTTCTGGTCTGGGCCTTCTTTGCTGTCATCTTCCTC
GCCAGCTACACGGCCAACCTGGCCGCCTTCATGATCCAAGAGCAATACATCGACACTGTG
TCGGGCCTCAGTGACAAGAAGTTTCAGCGGCCTCAAGATCAGTACCCACCTTTCCGCTTC
GGCACGGTGCCCAACGGCAGCACGGAGCGGAACATCCGCAGTAACTACCGTGACATGCAC
ACCCACATGGTCAAGTTCAACCAGCGCTCGGTGGAGGACGCGCTCACCAGCCTCAAGATG
GGGAAGCTGGATGCCTTCATCTATGATGCTGCTGTCCTCAACTACATGGCAGGCAAGGAC
GAGGGCTGCAAGCTGGTCACCATTGGGTCTGGCAAGGTCTTTGCTACCACTGGCTACGGC
ATCGCCATGCAGAAGGACTCCCACTGGAAGCGGGCCATAGACCTGGCGCTCTTGCAGTTC
CTGGGGGACGGAGAGACACAGAAACTGGAGACAGTGTGGCTCTCAGGGATCTGCCAGAAT
GAGAAGAACGAGGTGATGAGCAGCAAGCTGGACATCGACAACATGGCAGGCGTCTTCTAC
ATGCTGCTGGTGGCCATGGGGCTGGCCCTGCTGGTCTTCGCCTGGGAGCACCTGGTCTAC
TGGAAGCTGCGCCACTCGGTGCCCAACTCATCCCAGCTGGACTTCCTGCTGGCTTTCAGC
AGGGGCATCTACAGCTGCTTCAGCGGGGTGCAGAGCCTCGCCAGCCCACCGCGGCAGGCC
AGCCCGGACCTCACGGCCAGCTCGGCCCAGGCCAGCGTGCTCAAGATGCTGCAGGCAGCC
CGCGACATGGTGACCACGGCGGGCGTAAGCAGCTCCCTGGACCGCGCCACTCGCACCATC
GAGAATTGGGGTGGCGGCCGCCGTGCGCCCCCACCGTCCCCCTGCCCGACCCCGCGGTCT
GGCCCCAGCCCATGCCTGCCCACCCCCGACCCGCCCCCAGAGCCGAGCCCCACGGGCTGG
GGACCGCCAGACGGGGGTCGCGCGGCGCTTGTGCGCAGGGCTCCGCAGCCCCCGGGCCGC
CCCCCGACGCCGGGGCCGCCCCTGTCCGACGTCTCCCGAGTGTCGCGCCGCCCAGCCTGG
GAGGCGCGGTGGCCGGTGCGGACCGGGCACTGCGGGAGGCACCTCTCGGCCTCCGAGCGG
CCCCTGTCGCCCGCGCGCTGTCACTACAGCTCCTTTCCTCGAGCCGACCGATCCGGCCGC
CCCTTCCTCCCGCTCTTCCCGGAGCTGGAGGACCTGCCGCTGCTCGGTCCGGAGCAGCTG
GCCCGGCGGGAGGCCCTGCTGCACGCGGCCTGGGCCCGGGGCTCGCGCCCGCGTCACGCT
TCCCTGCCCAGCTCCGTGGCCGAGGCCTTCGCTCGGCCCAGCTCGCTGCCCGCTGGGTGC
ACCGGCCCCGCCTGCGCCCGCCCCGACGGCCACTCGGCCTGCAGGCGCTTGGCGCAGGCG
CAGTCGATGTGCTTGCCGATCTACCGGGAGGCCTGCCAGGAGGGCGAGCAGGCAGGGGCC
CCCGCCTGGCAGCACAGACAGCACGTCTGCCTGCACGCCCACGCCCACCTGCCATTTTGC
TGGGGGGCTGTCTGTCCTCACCTTCCACCCTGTGCCAGCCACGGCTCCTGGCTCTCCGGG
GCCTGGGGGCCTCTGGGGCACAGGGGCAGGACTCTGGGGCTGGGCACAGGCTACAGAGAC
AGTGGGGGACTGGACGAGATCAGCAGGGTAGCCCGTGGGACGCAAGGCTTCCCGGGACCC
TGCACCTGGAGACGGATCTCCAGTCTGGAGTCAGAAGTGTGA
Chromosome Location
17
Locus
17q25.1
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDQ14957
UniProtKB Entry NameNMDE3_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID1196449
GenBank Gene IDL76224
GeneCard IDGRIN2C
GenAtlas IDGRIN2C
HGNC IDHGNC:4587
PDB ID(s)8E92, 8E93, 8E94, 8E97, 8E98, 8E99
KEGG IDhsa:2905
IUPHAR/Guide To Pharmacology ID458
NCBI Gene ID2905
General References
  1. Lin YJ, Bovetto S, Carver JM, Giordano T: Cloning of the cDNA for the human NMDA receptor NR2C subunit and its expression in the central nervous system and periphery. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1996 Dec 31;43(1-2):57-64. [Article]
  2. Zody MC, Garber M, Adams DJ, Sharpe T, Harrow J, Lupski JR, Nicholson C, Searle SM, Wilming L, Young SK, Abouelleil A, Allen NR, Bi W, Bloom T, Borowsky ML, Bugalter BE, Butler J, Chang JL, Chen CK, Cook A, Corum B, Cuomo CA, de Jong PJ, DeCaprio D, Dewar K, FitzGerald M, Gilbert J, Gibson R, Gnerre S, Goldstein S, Grafham DV, Grocock R, Hafez N, Hagopian DS, Hart E, Norman CH, Humphray S, Jaffe DB, Jones M, Kamal M, Khodiyar VK, LaButti K, Laird G, Lehoczky J, Liu X, Lokyitsang T, Loveland J, Lui A, Macdonald P, Major JE, Matthews L, Mauceli E, McCarroll SA, Mihalev AH, Mudge J, Nguyen C, Nicol R, O'Leary SB, Osoegawa K, Schwartz DC, Shaw-Smith C, Stankiewicz P, Steward C, Swarbreck D, Venkataraman V, Whittaker CA, Yang X, Zimmer AR, Bradley A, Hubbard T, Birren BW, Rogers J, Lander ES, Nusbaum C: DNA sequence of human chromosome 17 and analysis of rearrangement in the human lineage. Nature. 2006 Apr 20;440(7087):1045-9. [Article]
  3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [Article]
  4. Cai L, Loo LS, Atlashkin V, Hanson BJ, Hong W: Deficiency of sorting nexin 27 (SNX27) leads to growth retardation and elevated levels of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor 2C (NR2C). Mol Cell Biol. 2011 Apr;31(8):1734-47. doi: 10.1128/MCB.01044-10. Epub 2011 Feb 7. [Article]

Associated Data

Bio-Entities
Bio-EntityType
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C (Humans)protein
primary
Glutamate (NMDA) receptor (Humans)protein
NMDA receptor (Humans)protein
Drug Relations
DrugDrug groupPharmacological action?TypeActionsDetails
Glutamic acidapproved, nutraceuticalunknowntargetDetails
Glycineapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedunknowntargetagonistDetails
Tenocyclidineexperimental, illicit, investigationalyestargetantagonistDetails
MeperidineapprovedunknowntargetantagonistDetails
Enfluraneapproved, investigational, vet_approvedunknowntargetantagonistDetails
Acamprosateapproved, investigationalyestargetantagonistDetails
GavestinelinvestigationalunknowntargetantagonistDetails
Magnesium carbonateapproved, investigationalunknowntargetblockerDetails
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrateapprovedunknowntargetligandDetails
Fluciclovine (18F)approvednotargetinhibitorDetails
Memantineapproved, investigationalyestargetantagonistDetails
Aripiprazoleapproved, investigationalunknowntargetligandDetails
MethadoneapprovedyestargetantagonistDetails
Milnacipranapproved, investigationalunknowntargetinhibitorDetails
AtomoxetineapprovedunknowntargetblockerDetails
Pentobarbitalapproved, investigational, vet_approvedunknowntargetantagonistDetails
Secobarbitalapproved, vet_approvedunknowntargetantagonistDetails
Phenobarbitalapproved, investigationalunknowntargetantagonistDetails
Prasteroneapproved, investigational, nutraceuticalunknowntargetagonistDetails
KetobemidoneinvestigationalunknowntargetantagonistDetails
Esketamineapproved, investigationalunknowntargetantagonistDetails
Guaifenesinapproved, investigational, vet_approvedunknowntargetantagonistDetails
DonepezilapprovedunknowntargetdownregulatorDetails
Tramadolapproved, investigationalyestargetinhibitorDetails
Dextropropoxypheneapproved, illicit, investigational, withdrawnunknowntargetantagonistDetails