A novel approach for predicting P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) inhibition using molecular interaction fields.

Article Details

Citation

Broccatelli F, Carosati E, Neri A, Frosini M, Goracci L, Oprea TI, Cruciani G

A novel approach for predicting P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) inhibition using molecular interaction fields.

J Med Chem. 2011 Mar 24;54(6):1740-51. doi: 10.1021/jm101421d. Epub 2011 Feb 22.

PubMed ID
21341745 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

P-glycoprotein (Pgp or ABCB1) is an ABC transporter protein involved in intestinal absorption, drug metabolism, and brain penetration, and its inhibition can seriously alter a drug's bioavailability and safety. In addition, inhibitors of Pgp can be used to overcome multidrug resistance. Given this dual purpose, reliable in silico procedures to predict Pgp inhibition are of great interest. A large and accurate literature collection yielded more than 1200 structures; a model was then constructed using various molecular interaction field-based technologies, considering pharmacophoric features and those physicochemical properties related to membrane partitioning. High accuracy was demonstrated internally with two different validation sets and, moreover, using a number of molecules, for which Pgp inhibition was not experimentally available but was evaluated in-house. All of the validations confirmed the robustness of the model and its suitability to help medicinal chemists in drug discovery. The information derived from the model was rationalized as a pharmacophore for competitive Pgp inhibition.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Transporters
DrugTransporterKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
MibefradilP-glycoprotein 1ProteinHumans
Unknown
Substrate
Inhibitor
Details
Binding Properties
DrugTargetPropertyMeasurementpHTemperature (°C)
CyclosporineP-glycoprotein 1IC 50 (nM)650N/AN/ADetails