Catalog of 680 variations among eight cytochrome p450 ( CYP) genes, nine esterase genes, and two other genes in the Japanese population.

Article Details

Citation

Saito S, Iida A, Sekine A, Kawauchi S, Higuchi S, Ogawa C, Nakamura Y

Catalog of 680 variations among eight cytochrome p450 ( CYP) genes, nine esterase genes, and two other genes in the Japanese population.

J Hum Genet. 2003;48(5):249-70. Epub 2003 Apr 29.

PubMed ID
12721789 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

We screened DNAs from 48 Japanese individuals for single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in eight cytochrome p450 ( CYP) genes, nine esterase genes, and two other genes by directly sequencing the relevant genomic regions in their entirety except for repetitive elements. This approach identified 607 SNPs and 73 insertion/deletion polymorphisms among the 19 genes examined. Of the 607 SNPs, 284 were identified in CYP genes, 302 in esterase genes, and 21 in the other two genes ( GGT1, and TGM1); overall, 37 SNPs were located in 5' flanking regions, 496 in introns, 55 in exons, and 19 in 3' flanking regions. These variants should contribute to studies designed to investigate possible correlations between genotypes and phenotypes of disease susceptibility or responsiveness to drug therapy.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Polypeptides
NameUniProt ID
Thromboxane-A synthaseP24557Details
S-formylglutathione hydrolaseP10768Details
Cytochrome P450 2A6P11509Details
Cytochrome P450 2A13Q16696Details
Cytochrome P450 2B6P20813Details
Cocaine esteraseO00748Details
Arylacetamide deacetylaseP22760Details
Cytochrome P450 7A1P22680Details