Preservatives, Pharmaceutical

Name
Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
Accession Number
DBCAT002031
Description

Substances added to pharmaceutical preparations to protect them from chemical change or microbial action. They include ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS and antioxidants.

Drugs
DrugDrug Description
BenzalkoniumAn antiseptic agent used as a preservative in medications or as a disinfectant in cleaning products.
ChlorobutanolNo approved therapeutic indications on its own.
ThimerosalUsed as preservative in some cosmetics, topical pharmaceuticals, and biological drug products, which includes vaccines [L1671, L1672, L1673].
BronopolAn antimicrobial compound used as a biocide and preservative.
PropylparabenPropylparaben is used in allergenic testing.
Quaternium-15Quaternium-15 is approved for use within allergenic epicutaneous patch tests which are indicated for use as an aid in the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) in persons 6 years...
BromothalonilBromothalonil is approved for use within allergenic epicutaneous patch tests which are indicated for use as an aid in the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) in persons 6 years...
MethylparabenMethylparaben is used in allergenic testing.
MethylchloroisothiazolinoneMethylchloroisothiazolinone is approved for use within allergenic epicutaneous patch tests which are indicated for use as an aid in the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) in persons 6 years...
Polyaminopropyl biguanideNot Annotated
MethylisothiazolinoneNot Annotated
Phenylethyl alcoholAn antimicrobial, antiseptic, and disinfectant that is used also as an aromatic essence and preservative in pharmaceutics and perfumery.
Drugs & Drug Targets
DrugTargetType
ChlorobutanolPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2target
ThimerosalSerum albumincarrier
ThimerosalInositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1transporter
ThimerosalMethionine synthasetarget
ThimerosalCystine/glutamate transportertarget
ThimerosalSodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit gammatarget
ThimerosalGlutathione reductase, mitochondrialenzyme
ThimerosalGlutathione peroxidase 1enzyme
ThimerosalSuperoxide dismutase [Mn], mitochondrialenzyme
BronopolThiol groupstarget
Phenylethyl alcoholParathion hydrolasetarget