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Pentolinium is a nicotinic antagonist that has been used as a ganglionic blocking agent in hypertension.
- Mechanism
- Curator reviewed
Pentolinium binds to the nicotinic (ganglion) acetylcholine receptor. This receptor/channel is permeable to a range of divalent cations including calcium, the influx of which may activate a potassium current which hyperpolarizes the cell membrane. Blockage of the receptor leads to smooth muscle relaxation and vasodilaton.
- Primary indication
- Used to produce controlled hypotension during surgical procedures and in hypertensive crises.Curator reviewed
- Formula / weight
- C15H32N2 · 240.428 g/mol (avg)
- Also known as
- Pentolineum · Pentolonium · Pentolonum
Resolves to
XSBSKEQEUFOSDD-UHFFFAOYSA-NSMILESC[N+]1(CCCCC[N+]2(C)CCCC2)CCCC1What you can answer from here — as of September 16, 2026
Which drugs share a target with Pentolinium, and which of those have an active Phase 3 trial?