Isopentyl Pyrophosphate

Identification

Generic Name
Isopentyl Pyrophosphate
DrugBank Accession Number
DB02508
Background

Not Available

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Experimental
Structure
Weight
Average: 248.108
Monoisotopic: 248.021475826
Chemical Formula
C5H14O7P2
Synonyms
Not Available

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
TargetActionsOrganism
AFarnesyl pyrophosphate synthase
inhibitor
Humans
UPentaerythritol tetranitrate reductaseNot AvailableEnterobacter cloacae
UGeranyltranstransferase (Farnesyldiphosphate synthase)Not AvailableShigella flexneri
UFarnesyl diphosphate synthaseNot AvailableEscherichia coli (strain K12)
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Not Available
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic pyrophosphates. These are organic compounds containing the pyrophosphate oxoanion, with the structure OP([O-])(=O)OP(O)([O-])=O.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Organic oxygen compounds
Class
Organic oxoanionic compounds
Sub Class
Organic pyrophosphates
Direct Parent
Organic pyrophosphates
Alternative Parents
Monoalkyl phosphates / Organooxygen compounds / Organic oxides / Hydrocarbon derivatives
Substituents
Aliphatic acyclic compound / Alkyl phosphate / Hydrocarbon derivative / Monoalkyl phosphate / Organic oxide / Organic phosphoric acid derivative / Organic pyrophosphate / Organooxygen compound / Phosphoric acid ester
Molecular Framework
Aliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
Not Available
CAS number
Not Available
InChI Key
IPFXNYPSBSIFOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H14O7P2/c1-5(2)3-4-11-14(9,10)12-13(6,7)8/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)(H2,6,7,8)
IUPAC Name
{[hydroxy(3-methylbutoxy)phosphoryl]oxy}phosphonic acid
SMILES
CC(C)CCO[P@](O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O

References

General References
Not Available
PubChem Compound
448400
PubChem Substance
46509078
ChemSpider
395209
ZINC
ZINC000002579357
PDBe Ligand
IPR
PDB Entries
1rqi / 2for / 2zrw / 3dyf / 4h5e / 5hxp / 5hxt / 6dbz / 6vjc / 6w7i
show 1 more

Clinical Trials

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PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCountStart DateWhy Stopped100+ additional columns

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility9.07 mg/mLALOGPS
logP0.22ALOGPS
logP0.55Chemaxon
logS-1.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.78Chemaxon
Physiological Charge-3Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area113.29 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count6Chemaxon
Refractivity48.43 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability19.88 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings0Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterYesChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
PropertyValueProbability
Human Intestinal Absorption-0.8658
Blood Brain Barrier+0.9393
Caco-2 permeable-0.627
P-glycoprotein substrateNon-substrate0.5983
P-glycoprotein inhibitor INon-inhibitor0.9169
P-glycoprotein inhibitor IINon-inhibitor0.9757
Renal organic cation transporterNon-inhibitor0.9259
CYP450 2C9 substrateNon-substrate0.7604
CYP450 2D6 substrateNon-substrate0.8297
CYP450 3A4 substrateNon-substrate0.5437
CYP450 1A2 substrateNon-inhibitor0.9004
CYP450 2C9 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8561
CYP450 2D6 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9164
CYP450 2C19 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.855
CYP450 3A4 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9345
CYP450 inhibitory promiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.9619
Ames testNon AMES toxic0.7843
CarcinogenicityNon-carcinogens0.6205
BiodegradationNot ready biodegradable0.6288
Rat acute toxicity1.9511 LD50, mol/kg Not applicable
hERG inhibition (predictor I)Weak inhibitor0.92
hERG inhibition (predictor II)Non-inhibitor0.9139
ADMET data is predicted using admetSAR, a free tool for evaluating chemical ADMET properties. (23092397)

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MSPredicted GC-MSsplash10-004j-9800000000-11b76549d6a9fe4e0c33
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-004i-0910000000-1469e6e1e926fce61095
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0a4j-0960000000-e9691c3e9469aa3fe2bb
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0002-9000000000-56d87593f6f7f26199e9
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-004i-9000000000-b6dff0a92770af4ebbea
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0002-9000000000-45435872982d2141380c
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-004i-9000000000-a3ddbffe59a79724cf9e
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-136.28247
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+139.93077
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+148.54822
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Inhibitor
General Function
Key enzyme in isoprenoid biosynthesis which catalyzes the formation of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP), a precursor for several classes of essential metabolites including sterols, dolichols, carotenoids, and ubiquinones. FPP also serves as substrate for protein farnesylation and geranylgeranylation. Catalyzes the sequential condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with the allylic pyrophosphates, dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, and then with the resultant geranylpyrophosphate to the ultimate product farnesyl pyrophosphate
Specific Function
dimethylallyltranstransferase activity
Gene Name
FDPS
Uniprot ID
P14324
Uniprot Name
Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase
Molecular Weight
48275.03 Da
References
  1. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
  2. Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Enterobacter cloacae
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Not Available
Specific Function
FMN binding
Gene Name
onr
Uniprot ID
P71278
Uniprot Name
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate reductase
Molecular Weight
39488.93 Da
References
  1. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Shigella flexneri
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Not Available
Specific Function
geranyltranstransferase activity
Gene Name
ispA
Uniprot ID
A0A0H2UXE9
Uniprot Name
Geranyltranstransferase (Farnesyldiphosphate synthase)
Molecular Weight
32142.24 Da
References
  1. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Not Available
Specific Function
dimethylallyltranstransferase activity
Gene Name
ispA
Uniprot ID
P22939
Uniprot Name
Farnesyl diphosphate synthase
Molecular Weight
32159.22 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
  3. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]

Drug created at June 13, 2005 13:24 / Updated at August 26, 2024 19:22