Uridine-Diphosphate-N-Acetylglucosamine

Identification

Generic Name
Uridine-Diphosphate-N-Acetylglucosamine
DrugBank Accession Number
DB03397
Background

Not Available

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Experimental
Structure
Weight
Average: 607.3537
Monoisotopic: 607.081569477
Chemical Formula
C17H27N3O17P2
Synonyms
Not Available

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
TargetActionsOrganism
AUDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase
inhibitor
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
UUDP-N-acetylhexosamine pyrophosphorylaseNot AvailableHumans
UUDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferaseNot AvailableShigella flexneri
UUDP-glucose 4-epimeraseNot AvailableHumans
UUDP-glucose 4-epimeraseNot AvailableEscherichia coli (strain K12)
UExostosin-like 2Not AvailableHumans
UAlpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferaseNot AvailableHumans
UBifunctional protein GlmUNot AvailableEscherichia coli (strain K12)
UBifunctional protein GlmUNot AvailableStreptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4)
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Not Available
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrimidine nucleotide sugars. These are pyrimidine nucleotides bound to a saccharide derivative through the terminal phosphate group.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
Class
Pyrimidine nucleotides
Sub Class
Pyrimidine nucleotide sugars
Direct Parent
Pyrimidine nucleotide sugars
Alternative Parents
Pyrimidine ribonucleoside diphosphates / Pentose phosphates / N-acyl-alpha-hexosamines / Glycosylamines / Monosaccharide phosphates / Organic pyrophosphates / Monoalkyl phosphates / Pyrimidones / Hydropyrimidines / Oxanes
show 16 more
Substituents
Acetamide / Alcohol / Alkyl phosphate / Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound / Azacycle / Carbonyl group / Carboxamide group / Carboxylic acid derivative / Glycosyl compound / Heteroaromatic compound
show 32 more
Molecular Framework
Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
UDP-amino sugar (CHEBI:16264)
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
Not Available
CAS number
Not Available
InChI Key
LFTYTUAZOPRMMI-CFRASDGPSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C17H27N3O17P2/c1-6(22)18-10-13(26)11(24)7(4-21)35-16(10)36-39(31,32)37-38(29,30)33-5-8-12(25)14(27)15(34-8)20-3-2-9(23)19-17(20)28/h2-3,7-8,10-16,21,24-27H,4-5H2,1H3,(H,18,22)(H,29,30)(H,31,32)(H,19,23,28)/t7-,8-,10-,11-,12-,13-,14-,15-,16-/m1/s1
IUPAC Name
{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}[({[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphinic acid
SMILES
CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)N1C=CC(=O)NC1=O

References

General References
Not Available
Human Metabolome Database
HMDB0000290
KEGG Compound
C00043
PubChem Compound
445675
PubChem Substance
46506870
ChemSpider
393240
ChEBI
16264
ChEMBL
CHEMBL388154
ZINC
ZINC000008551100
PDBe Ligand
UD1
PDB Entries
1foa / 1fwy / 1g97 / 1hm9 / 1hv9 / 1hzj / 1i3m / 1i3n / 1jv1 / 1jvd
show 95 more

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
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PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCountStart DateWhy Stopped100+ additional columns

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility11.4 mg/mLALOGPS
logP-1.4ALOGPS
logP-5.3Chemaxon
logS-1.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.74Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.5Chemaxon
Physiological Charge-2Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count14Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area300.41 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count10Chemaxon
Refractivity117.56 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability50.39 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings3Chemaxon
Bioavailability0Chemaxon
Rule of FiveNoChemaxon
Ghose FilterNoChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
PropertyValueProbability
Human Intestinal Absorption-0.9428
Blood Brain Barrier-0.6722
Caco-2 permeable-0.8058
P-glycoprotein substrateNon-substrate0.6736
P-glycoprotein inhibitor INon-inhibitor0.8213
P-glycoprotein inhibitor IINon-inhibitor0.9728
Renal organic cation transporterNon-inhibitor0.9423
CYP450 2C9 substrateNon-substrate0.5768
CYP450 2D6 substrateNon-substrate0.8558
CYP450 3A4 substrateNon-substrate0.5166
CYP450 1A2 substrateNon-inhibitor0.8604
CYP450 2C9 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8426
CYP450 2D6 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8425
CYP450 2C19 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.7877
CYP450 3A4 inhibitorInhibitor0.5327
CYP450 inhibitory promiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.7107
Ames testNon AMES toxic0.7602
CarcinogenicityNon-carcinogens0.8747
BiodegradationNot ready biodegradable0.6335
Rat acute toxicity2.3962 LD50, mol/kg Not applicable
hERG inhibition (predictor I)Weak inhibitor0.9511
hERG inhibition (predictor II)Non-inhibitor0.5183
ADMET data is predicted using admetSAR, a free tool for evaluating chemical ADMET properties. (23092397)

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (n TMS)GC-MSsplash10-00di-9620000000-18841b4db9b69a91db36
Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MSPredicted GC-MSsplash10-0f96-5924660000-c11cc7fa21a050c0f373
GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOFGC-MSsplash10-00di-9620000000-18841b4db9b69a91db36
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , NegativeLC-MS/MSsplash10-0a4i-5543009000-8a176d160a1f074ab319
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) 30V, NegativeLC-MS/MSsplash10-05cr-4796000000-6c09aa3a2dac66281973
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativeLC-MS/MSsplash10-0a4i-5543009000-8a176d160a1f074ab319
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativeLC-MS/MSsplash10-05cr-4796000000-6c09aa3a2dac66281973
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0a6u-0000879000-c1e880f5d740e543394f
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-08g0-0000092000-76e6c751842e078061d3
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-054o-1221495000-3ed5984a6b8e0ce5bf21
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-03di-0000090000-65154619190cbc4a21cf
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0a4i-1901520000-c180027083c972305f63
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0a4u-5916260000-0dad2931b0183aa58712
1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
[1H,1H] 2D NMR Spectrum2D NMRNot Applicable
[1H,13C] 2D NMR Spectrum2D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-228.4832302
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-221.2249302
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-218.64851
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+227.7121302
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+219.8389302
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+220.39781
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+227.7667302
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+219.7769302
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+228.10152
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Targets

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insights and accelerate drug research.
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Kind
Protein
Organism
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Inhibitor
General Function
Cell wall formation (PubMed:1512209). Adds enolpyruvyl to UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (PubMed:1512209, PubMed:20392080). Target for the antibiotic fosfomycin.
Specific Function
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase activity
Gene Name
murA
Uniprot ID
P0A749
Uniprot Name
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase
Molecular Weight
44817.24 Da
References
  1. Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Catalyzes the last step in biosynthesis of uridine diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) by converting UTP and glucosamine 1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P) to the sugar nucleotide (PubMed:9603950, PubMed:9765219). Also converts UTP and galactosamine 1-phosphate (GalNAc-1-P) into uridine diphosphate-N-acetylgalactosamine (UDP-GalNAc) (PubMed:9765219). In addition to its role in metabolism, acts as a regulator of innate immunity in response to virus infection by mediating pyrophosphorylation of IRF3: catalyzes pyrophosphorylation of IRF3 phosphorylated at 'Ser-386' by TBK1, promoting IRF3 dimerization and activation, leading to type I interferon responses (PubMed:36603579)
Specific Function
identical protein binding
Gene Name
UAP1
Uniprot ID
Q16222
Uniprot Name
UDP-N-acetylhexosamine pyrophosphorylase
Molecular Weight
58768.705 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Shigella flexneri
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Cell wall formation. Adds enolpyruvyl to UDP-N-acetylglucosamine.
Specific Function
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase activity
Gene Name
murA
Uniprot ID
P0A751
Uniprot Name
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase
Molecular Weight
44817.24 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Catalyzes two distinct but analogous reactions: the reversible epimerization of UDP-glucose to UDP-galactose and the reversible epimerization of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine to UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. The reaction with UDP-Gal plays a critical role in the Leloir pathway of galactose catabolism in which galactose is converted to the glycolytic intermediate glucose 6-phosphate. It contributes to the catabolism of dietary galactose and enables the endogenous biosynthesis of both UDP-Gal and UDP-GalNAc when exogenous sources are limited. Both UDP-sugar interconversions are important in the synthesis of glycoproteins and glycolipids
Specific Function
identical protein binding
Gene Name
GALE
Uniprot ID
Q14376
Uniprot Name
UDP-glucose 4-epimerase
Molecular Weight
38281.435 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Involved in the metabolism of galactose. Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-galactose (UDP-Gal) to UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) through a mechanism involving the transient reduction of NAD. It is only active on UDP-galactose and UDP-glucose.
Specific Function
identical protein binding
Gene Name
galE
Uniprot ID
P09147
Uniprot Name
UDP-glucose 4-epimerase
Molecular Weight
37264.875 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Glycosyltransferase required for the biosynthesis of heparan-sulfate and responsible for the alternating addition of beta-1-4-linked glucuronic acid (GlcA) and alpha-1-4-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) units to nascent heparan sulfate chains
Specific Function
alpha-1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity
Gene Name
EXTL2
Uniprot ID
Q9UBQ6
Uniprot Name
Exostosin-like 2
Molecular Weight
37465.365 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
  3. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Initiates complex N-linked carbohydrate formation. Essential for the conversion of high-mannose to hybrid and complex N-glycans
Specific Function
acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity
Gene Name
MGAT1
Uniprot ID
P26572
Uniprot Name
Alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
Molecular Weight
50877.88 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
  3. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
Specific Function
glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity
Gene Name
glmU
Uniprot ID
P0ACC7
Uniprot Name
Bifunctional protein GlmU
Molecular Weight
49189.765 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4)
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
Specific Function
glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity
Gene Name
glmU
Uniprot ID
Q97R46
Uniprot Name
Bifunctional protein GlmU
Molecular Weight
49344.4 Da

Drug created at June 13, 2005 13:24 / Updated at August 26, 2024 19:22