OSI-930

Identification

Generic Name
OSI-930
DrugBank Accession Number
DB05913
Background

OSI-930 is an orally active inhibitor of two clinically validated targets: c-Kit and the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2). OSI-930 is designed to target both cancer cell proliferation and blood vessel growth (angiogenesis) in selected tumors. In preclinical studies, OSI-930 shows broad efficacy in tumor models representative of small cell lung cancer, glioblastoma, colorectal, renal, head and neck, non-small cell lung cancer and gastric cancers.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 443.44
Monoisotopic: 443.09153243
Chemical Formula
C22H16F3N3O2S
Synonyms
Not Available
External IDs
  • OSI 930
  • OSI-930
  • OSI930

Pharmacology

Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in solid tumors.

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

OSI-930 is a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is designed to act as a potent co-inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinases c-Kit and VEGFR-2. The inhibition of the tyrosine kinase activity of Kit is expected to result in reduced cancer cell proliferation and increased cellular apoptosis in tumor types driven by Kit, resulting in inhibition of tumor growth. OSI-930 is also capable of inhibiting VEGFR-2. This receptor is present on endothelial cells and is a key mediator of blood vessel growth in response to the angiogenic growth factor VEGF. This pathway is believed to be the single most important mechanism for recruitment of new blood vessels in nearly all solid tumors. Inhibition of this pathway should therefore impact the growth and metastases of a wide range of angiogenesis-dependent malignancies.

TargetActionsOrganism
AVascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2
modulator
Humans
AMast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit
modulator
Humans
UVascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1Not AvailableHumans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aromatic anilides. These are aromatic compounds containing an anilide group in which the carboxamide group is substituted with an aromatic group. They have the general structure RNC(=O)R', where R= benzene, and R = aryl group.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Benzenoids
Class
Benzene and substituted derivatives
Sub Class
Anilides
Direct Parent
Aromatic anilides
Alternative Parents
Quinolines and derivatives / Thiophene carboxamides / Phenoxy compounds / Phenol ethers / 2-heteroaryl carboxamides / Secondary alkylarylamines / Aralkylamines / Pyridines and derivatives / Aminothiophenes / Vinylogous amides
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Substituents
2-heteroaryl carboxamide / Alkyl fluoride / Alkyl halide / Amine / Amino acid or derivatives / Aminothiophene / Aralkylamine / Aromatic anilide / Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound / Azacycle
show 26 more
Molecular Framework
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
G1PEG5Q9Y2
CAS number
728033-96-3
InChI Key
FGTCROZDHDSNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C22H16F3N3O2S/c23-22(24,25)30-16-7-5-15(6-8-16)28-21(29)20-19(10-12-31-20)27-13-14-9-11-26-18-4-2-1-3-17(14)18/h1-12,27H,13H2,(H,28,29)
IUPAC Name
3-{[(quinolin-4-yl)methyl]amino}-N-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]thiophene-2-carboxamide
SMILES
FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(NC(=O)C2=C(NCC3=CC=NC4=CC=CC=C34)C=CS2)C=C1

References

General References
  1. Garton AJ, Crew AP, Franklin M, Cooke AR, Wynne GM, Castaldo L, Kahler J, Winski SL, Franks A, Brown EN, Bittner MA, Keily JF, Briner P, Hidden C, Srebernak MC, Pirrit C, O'Connor M, Chan A, Vulevic B, Henninger D, Hart K, Sennello R, Li AH, Zhang T, Richardson F, Emerson DL, Castelhano AL, Arnold LD, Gibson NW: OSI-930: a novel selective inhibitor of Kit and kinase insert domain receptor tyrosine kinases with antitumor activity in mouse xenograft models. Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 15;66(2):1015-24. [Article]
  2. Petti F, Thelemann A, Kahler J, McCormack S, Castaldo L, Hunt T, Nuwaysir L, Zeiske L, Haack H, Sullivan L, Garton A, Haley JD: Temporal quantitation of mutant Kit tyrosine kinase signaling attenuated by a novel thiophene kinase inhibitor OSI-930. Mol Cancer Ther. 2005 Aug;4(8):1186-97. [Article]
PubChem Compound
9868037
PubChem Substance
347827749
ChemSpider
8043728
BindingDB
50356877
ChEBI
91433
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1614710
ZINC
ZINC000003962535

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
Clinical Trial & Rare Diseases Add-on Data Package
Explore 4,000+ rare diseases, orphan drugs & condition pairs, clinical trial why stopped data, & more. Preview package
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCountStart DateWhy Stopped100+ additional columns
1CompletedTreatmentAdvanced Solid Tumors2somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.000411 mg/mLALOGPS
logP5.12ALOGPS
logP6.41Chemaxon
logS-6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.71Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.4Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area63.25 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count7Chemaxon
Refractivity110.28 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability42.3 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings4Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveNoChemaxon
Ghose FilterNoChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-014i-0290000000-b85f9dd6dfc7cda40a77
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-000i-0090300000-62c48d98329649984f58
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-00kf-0390700000-51e3a7d08eebb10a4d60
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-002g-0380900000-7d325d77f1e6f3ef8583
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0006-0901100000-15f91866d70826c7665d
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0a7r-0920000000-9fd912e5fa7bd84a18cd
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-197.30185
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+199.65985
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+206.03522
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Modulator
General Function
Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for VEGFA, VEGFC and VEGFD. Plays an essential role in the regulation of angiogenesis, vascular development, vascular permeability, and embryonic hematopoiesis. Promotes proliferation, survival, migration and differentiation of endothelial cells. Promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Isoforms lacking a transmembrane domain, such as isoform 2 and isoform 3, may function as decoy receptors for VEGFA, VEGFC and/or VEGFD. Isoform 2 plays an important role as negative regulator of VEGFA- and VEGFC-mediated lymphangiogenesis by limiting the amount of free VEGFA and/or VEGFC and preventing their binding to FLT4. Modulates FLT1 and FLT4 signaling by forming heterodimers. Binding of vascular growth factors to isoform 1 leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and the activation of protein kinase C. Mediates activation of MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Mediates phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and activation of PTK2/FAK1. Required for VEGFA-mediated induction of NOS2 and NOS3, leading to the production of the signaling molecule nitric oxide (NO) by endothelial cells. Phosphorylates PLCG1. Promotes phosphorylation of FYN, NCK1, NOS3, PIK3R1, PTK2/FAK1 and SRC
Specific Function
Atp binding
Gene Name
KDR
Uniprot ID
P35968
Uniprot Name
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2
Molecular Weight
151525.555 Da
References
  1. Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Modulator
General Function
Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for the cytokine KITLG/SCF and plays an essential role in the regulation of cell survival and proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration and function, and in melanogenesis. In response to KITLG/SCF binding, KIT can activate several signaling pathways. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, PLCG1, SH2B2/APS and CBL. Activates the AKT1 signaling pathway by phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Activated KIT also transmits signals via GRB2 and activation of RAS, RAF1 and the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. Promotes activation of STAT family members STAT1, STAT3, STAT5A and STAT5B. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. KIT signaling is modulated by protein phosphatases, and by rapid internalization and degradation of the receptor. Activated KIT promotes phosphorylation of the protein phosphatases PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPRU, and of the transcription factors STAT1, STAT3, STAT5A and STAT5B. Promotes phosphorylation of PIK3R1, CBL, CRK (isoform Crk-II), LYN, MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1, PLCG1, SRC and SHC1
Specific Function
Atp binding
Gene Name
KIT
Uniprot ID
P10721
Uniprot Name
Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit
Molecular Weight
109863.655 Da
References
  1. Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for VEGFA, VEGFB and PGF, and plays an essential role in the development of embryonic vasculature, the regulation of angiogenesis, cell survival, cell migration, macrophage function, chemotaxis, and cancer cell invasion. Acts as a positive regulator of postnatal retinal hyaloid vessel regression (By similarity). May play an essential role as a negative regulator of embryonic angiogenesis by inhibiting excessive proliferation of endothelial cells. Can promote endothelial cell proliferation, survival and angiogenesis in adulthood. Its function in promoting cell proliferation seems to be cell-type specific. Promotes PGF-mediated proliferation of endothelial cells, proliferation of some types of cancer cells, but does not promote proliferation of normal fibroblasts (in vitro). Has very high affinity for VEGFA and relatively low protein kinase activity; may function as a negative regulator of VEGFA signaling by limiting the amount of free VEGFA and preventing its binding to KDR. Modulates KDR signaling by forming heterodimers with KDR. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and the activation of protein kinase C. Mediates phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, leading to activation of phosphatidylinositol kinase and the downstream signaling pathway. Mediates activation of MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Phosphorylates SRC and YES1, and may also phosphorylate CBL. Promotes phosphorylation of AKT1 at 'Ser-473'. Promotes phosphorylation of PTK2/FAK1 (PubMed:16685275)
Specific Function
Atp binding
Gene Name
FLT1
Uniprot ID
P17948
Uniprot Name
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1
Molecular Weight
150767.185 Da

Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:28 / Updated at August 26, 2024 19:22