DPI-221

Identification

Generic Name
DPI-221
DrugBank Accession Number
DB06121
Background

DPI-221 is an investigational drug and a selective agonist for the δ-opioid receptor.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 487.663
Monoisotopic: 487.299891019
Chemical Formula
C31H38FN3O
Synonyms
  • 4-((.ALPHA.S)-.ALPHA.-((2S,5R)-2,5-DIMETHYL-4-(3-FLUOROBENZYL)-1-PIPERAZINYL)BENZYL)-N,N-DIETHYLBENZAMIDE
  • BENZAMIDE, N,N-DIETHYL-4-((S)-((2S,5R)-4-((3-FLUOROPHENYL)METHYL)-2,5-DIMETHYL-1-PIPERAZINYL)PHENYLMETHYL)-
  • N,N-DIETHYL-4-((S)-((2S,5R)-4-((3-FLUOROPHENYL)METHYL)-2,5-DIMETHYL-1-PIPERAZINYL)PHENYLMETHYL)BENZAMIDE

Pharmacology

Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in urinary incontinence.

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

The opioid receptor system constitutes three receptor subtypes, {delta}, µ, and {kappa}, and all three receptors play a role in bladder control and micturition events. There is a growing volume of information supporting a role for the {delta} receptor in these processes. DPI-221 is an opioid {delta} receptor agonist.

TargetActionsOrganism
UDelta-type opioid receptorNot AvailableHumans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Classification
Not classified
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
X9LJN69TFK
CAS number
519058-15-2
InChI Key
KEXJLZMJVOTFOY-QEGDFHJFSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C31H38FN3O/c1-5-33(6-2)31(36)28-17-15-27(16-18-28)30(26-12-8-7-9-13-26)35-21-23(3)34(20-24(35)4)22-25-11-10-14-29(32)19-25/h7-19,23-24,30H,5-6,20-22H2,1-4H3/t23-,24+,30+/m1/s1
IUPAC Name
SMILES
[H][C@](N1C[C@@]([H])(C)N(CC2=CC(F)=CC=C2)C[C@]1([H])C)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)N(CC)CC

References

General References
  1. Holt JD, Watson MJ, Chang JP, O'Neill SJ, Wei K, Pendergast W, Gengo PJ, Chang KJ: DPI-221 [4-((alpha-s)-alpha-((2s,5r)-2,5-dimethyl-4-(3-fluorobenzyl)-1-piperazinyl)benzyl )-N,N-diethylbenzamide]: a novel nonpeptide delta receptor agonist producing increased micturition interval in normal rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Nov;315(2):601-8. Epub 2005 Jul 14. [Article]
ChemSpider
8067312
ZINC
ZINC000023247677
Wikipedia
DPI-221

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
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Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
Not Available
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
G-protein coupled receptor that functions as a receptor for endogenous enkephalins and for a subset of other opioids. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase. Signaling leads to the inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity. Inhibits neurotransmitter release by reducing calcium ion currents and increasing potassium ion conductance. Plays a role in the perception of pain and in opiate-mediated analgesia. Plays a role in developing analgesic tolerance to morphine
Specific Function
G protein-coupled enkephalin receptor activity
Gene Name
OPRD1
Uniprot ID
P41143
Uniprot Name
Delta-type opioid receptor
Molecular Weight
40368.235 Da

Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:30 / Updated at August 01, 2024 14:13