Zunsemetinib

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
Zunsemetinib
DrugBank Accession Number
DB16502
Background

ATI-450 was under investigation in clinical trials (NCT05279417 and NCT05216224) for treating patients with rheumatoid arthritis and hidradenitis suppurativa, respectively. Additionally, ATI-450 was studied in a terminated trial (NCT05511519) to treat patients with psoriatic arthritis. Zunsemetinib is being investigated in a new clinical trial (NCT06374459) for the treatment of hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer with bone metastasis.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 513.93
Monoisotopic: 513.1379236
Chemical Formula
C25H22ClF2N5O3
Synonyms
  • (2′S)-3-Chloro-4-[(3,5-difluoro-2-pyridinyl)methoxy]-2′-[2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-4-pyrimidinyl]-5′,6-dimethyl[1(2H),4′-bipyridin]-2-one
  • (P)-3-chloro-4-((3,5-difluoropyridin-2-yl)methoxy)-2'-(2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyrimidin-4yl)-5',6-dimethyl-2H-[1,4'-bipyridin]-2-one
External IDs
  • ATI 450
  • ATI-450
  • ATI450
  • CDD 450
  • CDD-450
  • CDD450

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

ATI-450 is an inhibitor of the MK2 pathway; it also has been observed to have anti-inflammatory activity. This compound likely targets and regulates pro-inflammatory cytokines which in turn will mitigate cytokine release syndrome. The drug is currently being investigated against rheumatoid arthritis, COVID-19, and cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome (CAPS).

TargetActionsOrganism
AMAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2
inhibitor
Humans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Classification
Not classified
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
AX2VWG0ZCR
CAS number
1640282-42-3
InChI Key
FQPQMJULRZINPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C25H22ClF2N5O3/c1-13-10-30-18(17-5-6-29-24(32-17)25(3,4)35)9-20(13)33-14(2)7-21(22(26)23(33)34)36-12-19-16(28)8-15(27)11-31-19/h5-11,35H,12H2,1-4H3
IUPAC Name
SMILES
CC1=CC(OCC2=NC=C(F)C=C2F)=C(Cl)C(=O)N1C1=C(C)C=NC(=C1)C1=NC(=NC=C1)C(C)(C)O

References

General References
  1. External Link [Link]
  2. External Link [Link]
ChemSpider
58947940
BindingDB
175242
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3704901
ZINC
ZINC000220110608

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
Clinical Trial & Rare Diseases Add-on Data Package
Explore 4,000+ rare diseases, orphan drugs & condition pairs, clinical trial why stopped data, & more. Preview package
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCountStart DateWhy Stopped100+ additional columns
2CompletedTreatmentCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID‑19)1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide
2CompletedTreatmentHidradenitis Suppurativa (HS)1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide
2CompletedTreatmentRheumatoid Arthritis2somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide
2TerminatedTreatmentCryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes (CAPS)1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide
2TerminatedTreatmentPsoriatic Arthritis1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
Not Available
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Inhibitor
General Function
Stress-activated serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in cytokine production, endocytosis, reorganization of the cytoskeleton, cell migration, cell cycle control, chromatin remodeling, DNA damage response and transcriptional regulation. Following stress, it is phosphorylated and activated by MAP kinase p38-alpha/MAPK14, leading to phosphorylation of substrates. Phosphorylates serine in the peptide sequence, Hyd-X-R-X(2)-S, where Hyd is a large hydrophobic residue. Phosphorylates ALOX5, CDC25B, CDC25C, CEP131, ELAVL1, HNRNPA0, HSP27/HSPB1, KRT18, KRT20, LIMK1, LSP1, PABPC1, PARN, PDE4A, RCSD1, RPS6KA3, TAB3 and TTP/ZFP36. Phosphorylates HSF1; leading to the interaction with HSP90 proteins and inhibiting HSF1 homotrimerization, DNA-binding and transactivation activities (PubMed:16278218). Mediates phosphorylation of HSP27/HSPB1 in response to stress, leading to the dissociation of HSP27/HSPB1 from large small heat-shock protein (sHsps) oligomers and impairment of their chaperone activities and ability to protect against oxidative stress effectively. Involved in inflammatory response by regulating tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and IL6 production post-transcriptionally: acts by phosphorylating AU-rich elements (AREs)-binding proteins ELAVL1, HNRNPA0, PABPC1 and TTP/ZFP36, leading to the regulation of the stability and translation of TNF and IL6 mRNAs. Phosphorylation of TTP/ZFP36, a major post-transcriptional regulator of TNF, promotes its binding to 14-3-3 proteins and reduces its ARE mRNA affinity, leading to inhibition of dependent degradation of ARE-containing transcripts. Phosphorylates CEP131 in response to cellular stress induced by ultraviolet irradiation which promotes binding of CEP131 to 14-3-3 proteins and inhibits formation of novel centriolar satellites (PubMed:26616734). Also involved in late G2/M checkpoint following DNA damage through a process of post-transcriptional mRNA stabilization: following DNA damage, relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm and phosphorylates HNRNPA0 and PARN, leading to stabilization of GADD45A mRNA. Involved in toll-like receptor signaling pathway (TLR) in dendritic cells: required for acute TLR-induced macropinocytosis by phosphorylating and activating RPS6KA3
Specific Function
Atp binding
Gene Name
MAPKAPK2
Uniprot ID
P49137
Uniprot Name
MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2
Molecular Weight
45567.415 Da
References
  1. Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]

Drug created at January 21, 2021 02:02 / Updated at August 27, 2024 19:16