Phospholipase D2

Details

Name
Phospholipase D2
Synonyms
  • 3.1.4.4
  • Choline phosphatase 2
  • hPLD2
  • Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D2
  • PLD 2
  • PLD1C
Gene Name
PLD2
UniProtKB Entry
O14939Swiss-Prot
Organism
Humans
NCBI Taxonomy ID
9606
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0004276|Phospholipase D2
MTATPESLFPTGDELDSSQLQMESDEVDTLKEGEDPADRMHPFLAIYELQSLKVHPLVFA
PGVPVTAQVVGTERYTSGSKVGTCTLYSVRLTHGDFSWTTKKKYRHFQELHRDLLRHKVL
MSLLPLARFAVAYSPARDAGNREMPSLPRAGPEGSTRHAASKQKYLENYLNRLLTMSFYR
NYHAMTEFLEVSQLSFIPDLGRKGLEGMIRKRSGGHRVPGLTCCGRDQVCYRWSKRWLVV
KDSFLLYMCLETGAISFVQLFDPGFEVQVGKRSTEARHGVRIDTSHRSLILKCSSYRQAR
WWAQEITELAQGPGRDFLQLHRHDSYAPPRPGTLARWFVNGAGYFAAVADAILRAQEEIF
ITDWWLSPEVYLKRPAHSDDWRLDIMLKRKAEEGVRVSILLFKEVELALGINSGYSKRAL
MLLHPNIKVMRHPDQVTLWAHHEKLLVVDQVVAFLGGLDLAYGRWDDLHYRLTDLGDSSE
SAASQPPTPRPDSPATPDLSHNQFFWLGKDYSNLITKDWVQLDRPFEDFIDRETTPRMPW
RDVGVVVHGLPARDLARHFIQRWNFTKTTKAKYKTPTYPYLLPKSTSTANQLPFTLPGGQ
CTTVQVLRSVDRWSAGTLENSILNAYLHTIRESQHFLYIENQFFISCSDGRTVLNKVGDE
IVDRILKAHKQGWCYRVYVLLPLLPGFEGDISTGGGNSIQAILHFTYRTLCRGEYSILHR
LKAAMGTAWRDYISICGLRTHGELGGHPVSELIYIHSKVLIADDRTVIIGSANINDRSLL
GKRDSELAVLIEDTETEPSLMNGAEYQAGRFALSLRKHCFGVILGANTRPDLDLRDPICD
DFFQLWQDMAESNANIYEQIFRCLPSNATRSLRTLREYVAVEPLATVSPPLARSELTQVQ
GHLVHFPLKFLEDESLLPPLGSKEGMIPLEVWT
Number of residues
933
Molecular Weight
105986.1
Theoretical pI
7.68
GO Classification
Processes
small GTPase-mediated signal transduction
Components
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / presynapse
General Function
Function as phospholipase selective for phosphatidylcholine (PubMed:9582313). May have a role in signal-induced cytoskeletal regulation and/or endocytosis (By similarity)
Specific Function
N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine-specific phospholipase d activity
Pfam Domain Function
Signal Regions
Not Available
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Cell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0011575|Phospholipase D2 (PLD2)
ATGACGGCGACCCCTGAGAGCCTCTTCCCCACTGGGGACGAACTGGACTCCAGCCAGCTC
CAGATGGAGTCCGATGAGGTGGACACCCTGAAGGAGGGAGAGGACCCAGCCGACCGGATG
CACCCGTTTCTGGCCATCTATGAGCTTCAGTCTCTGAAAGTGCACCCCTTGGTGTTCGCA
CCTGGGGTCCCTGTCACAGCCCAGGTGGTGGGCACCGAAAGATATACCAGCGGATCCAAG
GTGGGAACCTGCACTCTGTATTCTGTCCGCTTGACTCACGGCGACTTTTCCTGGACAACC
AAGAAGAAATACCGTCATTTTCAGGAGCTGCATCGGGACCTCCTGAGACACAAAGTCTTG
ATGAGTCTGCTCCCTCTGGCTCGATTTGCCGTTGCCTATTCTCCAGCCCGAGATGCAGGC
AACAGAGAGATGCCCTCTCTACCCCGGGCAGGTCCTGAGGGCTCCACCAGACATGCAGCC
AGCAAACAGAAATACCTGGAGAATTACCTCAACCGTCTCTTGACCATGTCTTTCTATCGC
AACTACCATGCCATGACAGAGTTCCTGGAAGTCAGTCAGCTGTCCTTTATCCCGGACTTG
GGCCGCAAAGGACTGGAGGGGATGATCCGGAAGCGCTCAGGTGGCCACCGTGTTCCTGGC
CTCACCTGCTGTGGCCGAGACCAAGTTTGTTATCGCTGGTCCAAGAGGTGGCTGGTGGTG
AAGGACTCCTTCCTGCTGTACATGTGCCTCGAGACAGGTGCCATCTCATTTGTTCAGCTC
TTTGACCCTGGCTTTGAGGTGCAAGTGGGGAAAAGGAGCACGGAGGCACGGCACGGCGTG
CGGATCGATACCTCCCACAGGTCCTTGATTCTCAAGTGCAGCAGCTACCGGCAGGCACGG
TGGTGGGCCCAAGAGATCACTGAGCTGGCACAGGGCCCAGGCAGAGACTTCCTACAGCTG
CACCGGCATGACAGCTACGCCCCACCCCGGCCTGGGACCTTGGCCCGGTGGTTTGTGAAT
GGGGCAGGTTACTTTGCTGCTGTGGCAGATGCCATCCTTCGAGCTCAAGAGGAGATTTTC
ATCACAGACTGGTGGTTGAGTCCTGAGGTTTACCTGAAGCGTCCGGCCCATTCAGATGAC
TGGAGACTGGACATTATGCTCAAGAGGAAGGCGGAGGAGGGTGTCCGTGTGTCTATTCTG
CTGTTTAAAGAAGTGGAATTGGCCTTGGGCATCAACAGTGGCTATAGCAAGAGGGCGCTG
ATGCTGCTGCACCCCAACATAAAGGTGATGCGTCACCCAGACCAAGTGACGTTGTGGGCC
CATCATGAGAAGCTCCTGGTGGTGGACCAAGTGGTAGCATTCCTGGGGGGACTGGACCTT
GCCTATGGCCGCTGGGATGACCTGCACTACCGACTGACTGACCTTGGAGACTCCTCTGAA
TCAGCTGCCTCCCAGCCTCCCACCCCGCGCCCAGACTCACCAGCCACCCCAGACCTCTCT
CACAACCAATTCTTCTGGCTGGGCAAGGACTACAGCAATCTTATCACCAAGGACTGGGTG
CAGCTGGACCGGCCTTTCGAAGATTTCATTGACAGGGAGACGACCCCTCGGATGCCATGG
CGGGACGTTGGGGTGGTCGTCCATGGCCTACCGGCCCGGGACCTTGCCCGGCACTTCATC
CAGCGCTGGAACTTCACCAAGACCACCAAGGCCAAGTACAAGACTCCCACATACCCCTAC
CTGCTTCCCAAGTCTACCAGCACGGCCAATCAGCTCCCCTTCACACTTCCAGGAGGGCAG
TGCACCACCGTACAGGTCTTGCGATCAGTGGACCGCTGGTCAGCAGGGACTCTGGAGAAC
TCCATCCTCAATGCCTACCTGCACACCATCAGGGAGAGCCAGCACTTCCTCTACATTGAG
AATCAGTTCTTCATTAGCTGCTCAGATGGGCGGACGGTTCTGAACAAGGTGGGCGATGAG
ATTGTGGACAGAATCCTGAAGGCCCACAAACAGGGGTGGTGTTACCGAGTCTACGTGCTT
TTGCCCTTACTCCCTGGCTTCGAGGGTGACATCTCCACGGGCGGTGGCAACTCCATCCAG
GCCATTCTGCACTTTACTTACAGGACCCTGTGTCGTGGGGAGTATTCAATCCTGCATCGC
CTTAAAGCAGCCATGGGGACAGCATGGCGGGACTATATTTCCATCTGCGGGCTTCGTACA
CACGGAGAGCTGGGCGGGCACCCCGTCTCGGAGCTCATCTACATCCACAGCAAGGTGCTC
ATCGCAGATGACCGGACAGTCATCATTGGTTCTGCAAACATCAATGACCGGAGCTTGCTG
GGGAAGCGGGACAGTGAGCTGGCCGTGCTGATCGAGGACACAGAGACGGAACCATCCCTC
ATGAATGGGGCAGAGTATCAGGCGGGCAGTGTGATTCTTGGAGCAAATACCCGGCCAGAC
TTGGATCTCCGAGACCCCATCTGTGATGACTTCTTCCAGTTGTGGCAAGACATGGCTGAG
AGCAACGCCAATATCTATGAGCAGATCTTCCGCTGCCTGCCATCCAATGCCACGCGTTCC
CTGCGGACTCTCCGGGAGTACGTGGCCGTGGAGCCCTTGGCCACGGTCAGTCCCCCCTTG
GCTCGGTCTGAGCTCACCCAGGTCCAGGGCCACCTGGTCCACTTCCCCCTCAAGTTCCTA
GAGGATGAGTCTTTGCTGCCCCCGCTGGGTAGCAAGGAGGGCATGATCCCCCTAGAAGTG
TGGACATAG
Chromosome Location
17
Locus
17p13.2
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDO14939
UniProtKB Entry NamePLD2_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID2645858
GenBank Gene IDAF033850
GeneCard IDPLD2
GenAtlas IDPLD2
HGNC IDHGNC:9068
PDB ID(s)6OHM, 6OHO, 6OHP, 6OHQ, 6OHS, 7SVP
KEGG IDhsa:5338
IUPHAR/Guide To Pharmacology ID1434
NCBI Gene ID5338
General References
  1. Steed PM, Clark KL, Boyar WC, Lasala DJ: Characterization of human PLD2 and the analysis of PLD isoform splice variants. FASEB J. 1998 Oct;12(13):1309-17. [Article]
  2. Lopez I, Arnold RS, Lambeth JD: Cloning and initial characterization of a human phospholipase D2 (hPLD2). ADP-ribosylation factor regulates hPLD2. J Biol Chem. 1998 May 22;273(21):12846-52. [Article]
  3. Zody MC, Garber M, Adams DJ, Sharpe T, Harrow J, Lupski JR, Nicholson C, Searle SM, Wilming L, Young SK, Abouelleil A, Allen NR, Bi W, Bloom T, Borowsky ML, Bugalter BE, Butler J, Chang JL, Chen CK, Cook A, Corum B, Cuomo CA, de Jong PJ, DeCaprio D, Dewar K, FitzGerald M, Gilbert J, Gibson R, Gnerre S, Goldstein S, Grafham DV, Grocock R, Hafez N, Hagopian DS, Hart E, Norman CH, Humphray S, Jaffe DB, Jones M, Kamal M, Khodiyar VK, LaButti K, Laird G, Lehoczky J, Liu X, Lokyitsang T, Loveland J, Lui A, Macdonald P, Major JE, Matthews L, Mauceli E, McCarroll SA, Mihalev AH, Mudge J, Nguyen C, Nicol R, O'Leary SB, Osoegawa K, Schwartz DC, Shaw-Smith C, Stankiewicz P, Steward C, Swarbreck D, Venkataraman V, Whittaker CA, Yang X, Zimmer AR, Bradley A, Hubbard T, Birren BW, Rogers J, Lander ES, Nusbaum C: DNA sequence of human chromosome 17 and analysis of rearrangement in the human lineage. Nature. 2006 Apr 20;440(7087):1045-9. [Article]
  4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [Article]
  5. Divecha N, Roefs M, Halstead JR, D'Andrea S, Fernandez-Borga M, Oomen L, Saqib KM, Wakelam MJ, D'Santos C: Interaction of the type Ialpha PIPkinase with phospholipase D: a role for the local generation of phosphatidylinositol 4, 5-bisphosphate in the regulation of PLD2 activity. EMBO J. 2000 Oct 16;19(20):5440-9. [Article]
  6. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [Article]

Associated Data

Bio-Entities
Bio-EntityType
Phospholipase D2 (Humans)protein
primary
Drug Relations
DrugDrug groupPharmacological action?TypeActionsDetails
Cholineapproved, nutraceuticalunknowntargetproduct ofDetails
Choline salicylateapproved, nutraceuticalunknowntargetproduct ofDetails