High affinity cationic amino acid transporter 1

Details

Name
High affinity cationic amino acid transporter 1
Synonyms
  • ATRC1
  • CAT-1
  • CAT1
  • Ecotropic retroviral leukemia receptor homolog
  • Ecotropic retrovirus receptor homolog
  • ERR
  • REC1L
  • Solute carrier family 7 member 1
  • System Y+ basic amino acid transporter
Gene Name
SLC7A1
UniProtKB Entry
P30825Swiss-Prot
Organism
Humans
NCBI Taxonomy ID
9606
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010202|High affinity cationic amino acid transporter 1
MGCKVLLNIGQQMLRRKVVDCSREETRLSRCLNTFDLVALGVGSTLGAGVYVLAGAVARE
NAGPAIVISFLIAALASVLAGLCYGEFGARVPKTGSAYLYSYVTVGELWAFITGWNLILS
YIIGTSSVARAWSATFDELIGRPIGEFSRTHMTLNAPGVLAENPDIFAVIIILILTGLLT
LGVKESAMVNKIFTCINVLVLGFIMVSGFVKGSVKNWQLTEEDFGNTSGRLCLNNDTKEG
KPGVGGFMPFGFSGVLSGAATCFYAFVGFDCIATTGEEVKNPQKAIPVGIVASLLICFIA
YFGVSAALTLMMPYFCLDNNSPLPDAFKHVGWEGAKYAVAVGSLCALSASLLGSMFPMPR
VIYAMAEDGLLFKFLANVNDRTKTPIIATLASGAVAAVMAFLFDLKDLVDLMSIGTLLAY
SLVAACVLVLRYQPEQPNLVYQMASTSDELDPADQNELASTNDSQLGFLPEAEMFSLKTI
LSPKNMEPSKISGLIVNISTSLIAVLIITFCIVTVLGREALTKGALWAVFLLAGSALLCA
VVTGVIWRQPESKTKLSFKVPFLPVLPILSIFVNVYLMMQLDQGTWVRFAVWMLIGFIIY
FGYGLWHSEEASLDADQARTPDGNLDQCK
Number of residues
629
Molecular Weight
67637.62
Theoretical pI
5.06
GO Classification
Functions
amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / basic amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / L-arginine transmembrane transporter activity / L-histidine transmembrane transporter activity / virus receptor activity
Processes
amino acid import across plasma membrane / L-amino acid transport / L-arginine transmembrane transport / L-histidine import across plasma membrane / lysine transport / ornithine transport / positive regulation of T cell proliferation / transport across blood-brain barrier
Components
apical plasma membrane / basal plasma membrane / basolateral plasma membrane / protein-containing complex
General Function
High-affinity, low capacity permease involved in the transport of the cationic amino acids (arginine, lysine and ornithine) in non-hepatic tissues
Specific Function
amino acid transmembrane transporter activity
Pfam Domain Function
Signal Regions
Not Available
Transmembrane Regions
36-57 62-82 103-123 163-183 192-212 247-267 288-307 338-358 385-405 409-429 493-513 527-551 560-580 585-605
Cellular Location
Cell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010203|High affinity cationic amino acid transporter 1 (SLC7A1)
ATGGGGTGCAAAGTCCTGCTCAACATTGGGCAGCAGATGCTGCGGCGGAAGGTGGTGGAC
TGTAGCCGGGAGGAGACGCGGCTGTCTCGCTGCCTGAACACTTTTGATCTGGTGGCCCTC
GGGGTGGGCAGCACACTGGGTGCTGGTGTCTACGTCCTGGCTGGAGCTGTGGCCCGTGAG
AATGCAGGCCCTGCCATTGTCATCTCCTTCCTGATCGCTGCGCTGGCCTCAGTGCTGGCT
GGCCTGTGCTATGGCGAGTTTGGTGCTCGGGTCCCCAAGACGGGCTCAGCTTACCTCTAC
AGCTATGTCACCGTTGGAGAGCTCTGGGCCTTCATCACCGGCTGGAACTTAATCCTCTCC
TACATCATCGGTACTTCAAGCGTAGCGAGGGCCTGGAGCGCCACCTTCGACGAGCTGATA
GGCAGACCCATCGGGGAGTTCTCACGGACACACATGACTCTGAACGCCCCCGGCGTGCTG
GCTGAAAACCCCGACATATTCGCAGTGATCATAATTCTCATCTTGACAGGACTTTTAACT
CTTGGTGTGAAAGAGTCGGCCATGGTCAACAAAATATTCACTTGTATTAACGTCCTGGTC
CTGGGCTTCATAATGGTGTCAGGATTTGTGAAAGGATCGGTTAAAAACTGGCAGCTCACG
GAGGAGGATTTTGGGAACACATCAGGCCGTCTCTGTTTGAACAATGACACAAAAGAAGGG
AAGCCCGGTGTTGGTGGATTCATGCCCTTCGGGTTCTCTGGTGTCCTGTCGGGGGCAGCG
ACTTGCTTCTATGCCTTCGTGGGCTTTGACTGCATCGCCACCACAGGTGAAGAGGTGAAG
AACCCACAGAAGGCCATCCCCGTGGGGATCGTGGCGTCCCTCTTGATCTGCTTCATCGCC
TACTTTGGGGTGTCGGCTGCCCTCACGCTCATGATGCCCTACTTCTGCCTGGACAATAAC
AGCCCCCTGCCCGACGCCTTTAAGCACGTGGGCTGGGAAGGTGCCAAGTACGCAGTGGCC
GTGGGCTCCCTCTGCGCTCTTTCCGCCAGTCTTCTAGGTTCCATGTTTCCCATGCCTCGG
GTTATCTATGCCATGGCTGAGGATGGACTGCTATTTAAATTCTTAGCCAACGTCAATGAT
AGGACCAAAACACCAATAATCGCCACATTAGCCTCGGGTGCCGTTGCTGCTGTGATGGCC
TTCCTCTTTGACCTGAAGGACTTGGTGGACCTCATGTCCATTGGCACTCTCCTGGCTTAC
TCGTTGGTGGCTGCCTGTGTGTTGGTCTTACGGTACCAGCCAGAGCAGCCTAACCTGGTA
TACCAGATGGCCAGTACTTCCGACGAGTTAGATCCAGCAGACCAAAATGAATTGGCAAGC
ACCAATGATTCCCAGCTGGGGTTTTTACCAGAGGCAGAGATGTTCTCTTTGAAAACCATA
CTCTCACCCAAAAACATGGAGCCTTCCAAAATCTCTGGGCTAATTGTGAACATTTCAACC
AGCCTTATAGCTGTTCTCATCATCACCTTCTGCATTGTGACCGTGCTTGGAAGGGAGGCT
CTCACCAAAGGGGCGCTGTGGGCAGTCTTTCTGCTCGCAGGGTCTGCCCTCCTCTGTGCC
GTGGTCACGGGCGTCATCTGGAGGCAGCCCGAGAGCAAGACCAAGCTCTCATTTAAGGTT
CCCTTCCTGCCAGTGCTCCCCATCCTGAGCATCTTCGTGAACGTCTATCTCATGATGCAG
CTGGACCAGGGCACCTGGGTCCGGTTTGCTGTGTGGATGCTGATAGGCTTCATCATCTAC
TTTGGCTATGGCCTGTGGCACAGCGAGGAGGCGTCCCTGGATGCCGACCAAGCAAGGACT
CCTGACGGCAACTTGGACCAGTGCAAGTGA
Chromosome Location
13
Locus
13q12.3
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP30825
UniProtKB Entry NameCTR1_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID36161
GenBank Gene IDX59155
GeneCard IDSLC7A1
GenAtlas IDSLC7A1
HGNC IDHGNC:11057
KEGG IDhsa:6541
NCBI Gene ID6541
General References
  1. Yoshimoto T, Yoshimoto E, Meruelo D: Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel human gene homologous to the murine ecotropic retroviral receptor. Virology. 1991 Nov;185(1):10-7. [Article]
  2. Albritton LM, Bowcock AM, Eddy RL, Morton CC, Tseng L, Farrer LA, Cavalli-Sforza LL, Shows TB, Cunningham JM: The human cationic amino acid transporter (ATRC1): physical and genetic mapping to 13q12-q14. Genomics. 1992 Mar;12(3):430-4. [Article]
  3. Kamath SG, Furesz TC, Way BA, Smith CH: Identification of three cationic amino acid transporters in placental trophoblast: cloning, expression, and characterization of hCAT-1. J Membr Biol. 1999 Sep 1;171(1):55-62. [Article]
  4. Dunham A, Matthews LH, Burton J, Ashurst JL, Howe KL, Ashcroft KJ, Beare DM, Burford DC, Hunt SE, Griffiths-Jones S, Jones MC, Keenan SJ, Oliver K, Scott CE, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Andrews DT, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Bannerjee R, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beasley H, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burrill W, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clamp ME, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg SC, Cobley V, Collins JE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Deloukas P, Dhami P, Dunham I, Dunn M, Earthrowl ME, Ellington AG, Faulkner L, Frankish AG, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gilbert JG, Gilson CJ, Ghori J, Grafham DV, Gribble SM, Griffiths C, Hall RE, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart EA, Heath PD, Howden PJ, Huckle EJ, Hunt PJ, Hunt AR, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kay M, Kimberley AM, King A, Laird GK, Langford CJ, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Lloyd C, Loveland JE, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, McLaren SJ, McMurray A, Milne S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter KM, Rice CM, Searle S, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward CA, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thomas DW, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tubby B, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, Whitehead SL, Willey DL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wright MW, Young L, Coulson A, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Sulston JE, Beck S, Bentley DR, Rogers J, Ross MT: The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 13. Nature. 2004 Apr 1;428(6982):522-8. [Article]
  5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [Article]
  6. Wollscheid B, Bausch-Fluck D, Henderson C, O'Brien R, Bibel M, Schiess R, Aebersold R, Watts JD: Mass-spectrometric identification and relative quantification of N-linked cell surface glycoproteins. Nat Biotechnol. 2009 Apr;27(4):378-86. doi: 10.1038/nbt.1532. Epub 2009 Apr 6. [Article]

Associated Data

Bio-Entities
Bio-EntityType
High affinity cationic amino acid transporter 1 (Humans)protein
primary
Drug Relations
DrugDrug groupPharmacological action?TypeActionsDetails
Lysineapproved, nutraceuticalunknowntargetDetails
Arginineinvestigational, nutraceuticalunknowntargetDetails
Ornithineapproved, nutraceuticalunknowntargetDetails