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Leflunomide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01097ApprovedInvestigationalLeflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999. … Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous.
Synonyms: 4-ISOXAZOLECARBOXAMIDE, 5-METHYL-N-(4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL)-, 5-Methyl-N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4-isoxazolecarboxamideCategories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 SubstratesMethyprylon
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01107ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnMethyprylon is a sedative of the piperidinedione derivative family that was previously used for the treatment of insomnia. … However, with the introduction of newer drugs with fewer side effects, such as benzodiazepines, the clinical use of methyprylon is now limited.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingTecovirimat
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB12020ApprovedInvestigational[A35131,A35143] Tecovirimat was approved by the FDA in July 2018 as the first drug ever approved to treat smallpox. … [L3626, L3614] Tecovirimat was later approved by Health Canada in December 2021,[L39397] followed by the approval from the European Commission in January 2022.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inducers, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A InducersSynonyms: ST-246Sultopride
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13273ApprovedSultopride is used in Japan, Hong Kong, and Europe to treat schizophrenia. It is of the drug class atypical antipsychotics [L5626].
Befunolol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09013ExperimentalBefunolol is a beta blocker introduced in 1983 by Kakenyaku Kakko. It is currently in experimental status, and is being tested for the management of open angle glaucoma.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 SubstratesProstaglandin E synthase
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0011075TargetHumansTerminal enzyme of the cyclooxygenase (COX)-2-mediated prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the glutathione-dependent oxidoreduction of prostaglandin endoperoxide H2 (PGH2) to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in response to inf...
Synonyms: Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 1-like 1Manganese cation
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06757ApprovedInvestigationalNutraceuticalManganese is a transition metal that was first described in the 19th and 20th centuries. … [A263657] It is environmentally abundant, being the fifth most abundant metal and the twelfth most abundant element overall on Earth.
Mixtures: Micro+ Te Pediatric, KORDEL`S EXECUTIVE B TABLETSynonyms: MANGANESE(2+), MANGANESE ION(2+)Dobutamine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00841ApprovedInvestigationalA beta-1 agonist catecholamine that has cardiac stimulant action without evoking vasoconstriction or tachycardia. It is proposed as a cardiotonic after myocardial infarction or open heart surgery.
Synonyms: (±)-4-(2-((3-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylpropyl)amino)ethyl)pyrocatechol, 3,4-dihydroxy-N-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylpropyl]-β-phenylethylamineMixtures: DOCARIP® 1 MG/MLFlubendazole
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08974ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnFlubendazole is an anthelmintic that is used to treat worm infection in humans. It is available OTC in Europe.
Synonyms: methyl 5-(p-fluorobenzoyl)-2-benzimidazolecarbamate, (5-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-1H-benzimidazole-2-yl)carbamic acid methyl esterCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingIsoniazid Metabolism
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0121102MetabolicIt can alternatively be processed by cytochrome P450 2E1 into hepatotoxins, which are then joined to glutatione by glutatione S-transferase omega-2 to form R-S-glutatione, which is then excreted.
Enzymes: Glutathione S-transferase omega-2