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Octocrylene
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09535ApprovedOctocrylene is a compound often used as an additive in sun screen, and is thought to have skin moisturizing effects because of its emollient properties. … What makes this chemical such a popular additive to sun block, is its ability to neutralize UV radiation dissipated by sunlight, and to minimize skin damage from prolonged sun exposure.
Mixtures: Dr.althea Aurora Cover Cushion 21, Thermal S Uv SPF 20Products: Panama Jack SPF 4, Panama Jack SPF 4 Dark Tanning OilMagnesium carbonate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09481ApprovedMagnesium carbonate, also known as magnesite, is a common over the counter remedy for heartburn and upset stomach caused by overproduction of acid in the stomach [FDA Label].
Mixtures: NEUTROSE S. PELLEGRINO, NEUTROSE S. PELLEGRINOCategories: Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household settingMeperidine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00454ApprovedInvestigationalA narcotic analgesic that can be used for the relief of most types of moderate to severe pain, including postoperative pain and the pain of labor. … Prolonged use may lead to dependence of the morphine type; withdrawal symptoms appear more rapidly than with morphine and are of shorter duration.
Categories: Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome, P-glycoprotein substratesProducts: Demerol 10%-liq Im IV Sc, Demerol 10%-liq Im Sc 100mg/mlHydroxypropyl cellulose
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00840ApprovedHydroxypropyl cellulose is an ether of cellulose where some of the hydroxyl groups of the cellulose have been hydroxypropylated forming -OCH2CH(OH)CH3 groups. … It is used to treat syndromes characterized by insufficient tear production (keratoconjunctivitis sicca), recurrent corneal erosions, decreased corneal sensitivity, exposure and neuroparalytic keratitis
Categories: Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household settingSynonyms: Cellulose, 2-hydroxypropyl ether, Hydroxypropyl cellulose (type H)Butabarbital
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00237ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnButabarbital, or Butisol, is a fast onset barbiturate with short duration of action compared to other barbiturates. … [A19735] Its short duration of action gives butabarbital a high abuse potential, comparable to [secobarbital].[A201977,A201980] Butabarbital was granted FDA approval on 5 June 1939.[L13613]
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingSynonyms: 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylpropyl)barbituric acid, 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylpropyl)-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrionePotassium alum
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09087ApprovedWithdrawnPotassium alum is considered by the FDA as a generally recognized as safe (GRAS) substance. … [L1070] It is an inorganic salt, also called potassium aluminum sulfate with a formula of AlK(SO4)2 that is predominantly produced in the dodecahydrate form (AlK(SO4)2 * 12H2O).
Mixtures: Gingibraid W Epineph and Alum 1e, Gingibraid W Epineph and Alum 2eProducts: Sulpak R 26, Sulpak R 25Halofantrine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01218ApprovedWithdrawnHalofantrine is an antimalarial. It belongs to the phenanthrene class of compounds that includes quinine and lumefantrine. … Halofantrine has been shown to preferentially block open and inactivated HERG channels leading to some degree of cardiotoxicity.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 SubstratesLevomilnacipran
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08918ApprovedInvestigational[L47956] While levomilnacipran was previously investigated and proposed as a potential treatment for stroke in Europe, the EMA decided against this use.[L48011] … [A261181, A38560] Levomilnacipran is the more active 1S,2R-enantiomer in the racemate [milnacipran].
Categories: Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome, P-glycoprotein substratesSynonyms: CYCLOPROPANECARBOXAMIDE, 2-(AMINOMETHYL)-N,N-DIETHYL-1-PHENYL-, (1S,2R)-, (1S,2R)-milnacipranEthchlorvynol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00189ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnEthchlorvynol is a sedative and hypnotic drug. It has been used to treat insomnia, but has been largely superseded and is only offered where an intolerance or allergy to other drugs exists.
Synonyms: 1-chloro-3-ethyl-1-penten-4-yn-3-ol, 1-Chloro-3-ethyl-pent-1-en-4-yn-3-olDiclofenamide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01144ApprovedA carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that is used in the treatment of glaucoma.
Synonyms: 4,5-dichloro-m-benzenedisulfonamide, 3,4-dichloro-5-sulfamylbenzenesulfonamide