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Cytochrome P450 1A1
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0003543EnzymeTargetHumansCatalyzes two successive oxidative transformation of all-trans retinol to all-trans retinal and then to the active form all-trans retinoic acid (PubMed:10681376).
Synonyms: Cytochrome P450 form 6Glimepiride
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00222ApprovedInvestigational[A177709] Glimepiride works by stimulating the secretion of insulin granules from pancreatic islet beta cells by blocking ATP-sensitive potassium channels (K<SUB>ATP</SUB> channels) and causing depolarization … [A177703] Glimepiride was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States in 1995 for the treatment of T2DM.
Alprazolam
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00404ApprovedIllicitInvestigational[L34783, L34788] It is mainly metabolized by CYP3As and so is contraindicated with CYP3A inhibitors like ketoconazole and itraconazole. … [L34783, L34788] Benzodiazepine treatment should be stopped gradually by tapering down a patient's dose to avoid withdrawal symptoms.
Products: ALPRAZOLAM MK 0.5 MG TABLETAS, ALPRAZOLAM MK 0.25 MG TABLETASRadium Ra 223 dichloride
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08913ApprovedInvestigationalRadium Ra 223 Dichloride is a radiopharmaceutical containing the radioisotope radium-223 that emits short range but high linear energy alpha particles. … It was first approved by the FDA in May 2013 and is currently marketed under the brand name Xofigo, which was formerly called Alpharadin.
Glasdegib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11978ApprovedInvestigational[A40310] Glasdegib was developed by Pfizer Inc and approved on November 21, 2018 by the FDA for the treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). … [L11935] Glasdegib targets cancerous cells by inhibiting the sonic hedgehog receptor smoothened (SMO), a transmembrane protein involved in the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling cascade.
Plerixafor
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06809ApprovedInvestigational[A7115] Plerixafor has orphan drug status in the United States and European Union and was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration on December 15, 2008.[A7117,L45678] … These stem cells are then collected and used in autologous stem cell transplantation to replace blood-forming cells destroyed by chemotherapy.
Chloramphenicol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00446ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedWithdrawnAn antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. … It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic.
Products: CLORANFENICOL MK 250 MG CAPSULAInositol nicotinate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08949ApprovedWithdrawnIt is associated with reduced flushing compared to other vasodilators by being broken down into the metabolites and inositol at a slower rate.
Capivasertib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB12218ApprovedInvestigationalAlthough endocrine-based therapy is the first line of treatment, resistance eventually emerges, leaving chemotherapy the only but often ineffective treatment left. … [A262021,A262026,A262031] On November 17th, 2023, capivasertib, under the brand name TRUQAP, was approved by the FDA for the treatment of adult patients HR-positive, HER2-negative locally advanced or
Oxogluric acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08845InvestigationalNutraceuticalOxogluric acid (α-Ketoglutarate) is not approved for any indication in the world but is an investigational drug in the United States. … Oxogluric acid is sold as a dietary supplement to athletes to improve their performance by helping to remove excess ammonia, but it is not officially approved for this indication and only experimental