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Phenformin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00914ApprovedWithdrawnA biguanide hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of metformin. Although it is generally considered to be associated with an unacceptably high incidence of lactic acidosis, often fatal, it is still available in some c...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 SubstratesMetronidazole
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00916ApprovedInvestigationalMetronidazole is a commonly used antibiotic, belonging to the nitroimidazole class of antibiotics. It is frequently used to treat gastrointestinal infections as well as trichomoniasis and giardiasis, and amebiasis which are parasitic inf...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesAlmotriptan
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00918ApprovedAlmotriptan is a triptan drug for the treatment of migraine headaches. Almotriptan is in a class of medications called selective serotonin receptor agonists. It works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain, stopping pain signals from be...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 SubstratesFamotidine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00927ApprovedInvestigationalFamotidine is a competitive histamine-2 (H2) receptor antagonist that works to inhibit gastric acid secretion. It is commonly used in gastrointestinal conditions related to acid secretion, such as gastric ulcers and gastroesophageal refl...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsTipranavir
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00932ApprovedInvestigationalTipranavir is a sulfonamide-containing dyhydropyrone and a nonpeptidic protease inhibitor that targets the HIV protease. Tipranavir and ritonavir are coadministered to treat HIV.
Categories: P-glycoprotein inducers, P-glycoprotein inhibitorsMaprotiline
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00934ApprovedMaprotiline is a tetracyclic antidepressant with similar pharmacological properties to tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). Similar to TCAs, maprotiline inhibits neuronal norepinephrine reuptake, possesses some anticholinergic activity, and...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 SubstratesFulvestrant
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00947ApprovedInvestigationalFulvestrant is a drug treatment of hormone receptor (HR)-positive metastatic breast cancer in post-menopausal women with disease progression following anti-estrogen therapy. It is an estrogen receptor antagonist with no agonist effects, ...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesDirithromycin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00954InvestigationalDirithromycin is a macrolide glycopeptide antibiotic used to treat many different types of bacterial infections, such as bronchitis, pneumonia, tonsillitis, and even skin infections.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 InhibitorsHydrocodone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00956ApprovedIllicitInvestigationalHydrocodone is a synthetic opioid derivative of codeine. It is commonly used in combination with acetaminophen to control moderate to severe pain. Historically, hydrocodone has been used as a cough suppressant although this has largely b...
Mixtures: P-TussCategories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 SubstratesMethylprednisolone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00959ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedMethylprednisolone is a prednisolone derivative glucocorticoid with higher potency than prednisone. It was first described in the literature in the late 1950s. Methylprednisolone was granted FDA approval on 24 October 1957. In the outbre...
Mixtures: P-Care D80, P-Care D40Categories: P-glycoprotein inducers, P-glycoprotein substrates