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Bosentan
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00559ApprovedInvestigationalBosentan is a dual endothelin receptor antagonist marketed under the trade name Tracleer by Actelion Pharmaceuticals. … Bosentan is used to treat pulmonary hypertension by blocking the action of endothelin molecules that would otherwise promote narrowing of the blood vessels and lead to high blood pressure.
Mixtures: OCUBRAX® SUSPENSION OFTALMICA, OCUBRAX® SUSPENSION OFTALMICACategories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 InducersDoxapram
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00561ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedA central respiratory stimulant with a brief duration of action. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmocopoeia, 30th ed, p1225)
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingSynonyms: 1-ethyl-4-(2-morpholinoethyl)-3,3-diphenyl-2-pyrrolidinoneCisatracurium
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00565ApprovedInvestigational[A243416,A253592] Cisatracurium is an R-cis-R-cis isomer of [atracurium] and has approximately 3 times its neuromuscular blocking potency. … This action is antagonized by acetylcholinesterase inhibitors such as neostigmine.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingSynonyms: (1r,2r,1'r,2'r)-2,2'-{pentane-1,5-diylbis[oxy(3-oxopropane-3,1-diyl)]}bis[1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinium]Cinnarizine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00568ApprovedInvestigationalCinnarizine could be also viewed as a nootropic drug because of its vasorelaxating abilities (due to calcium channel blockage), which happen mostly in brain. … Cinnarizine is a specific calcium channel blocker that primarily works on the central vestibular system to interfere with the signal transmission between vestibular apparatus of the inner ear and the vomiting
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingSynonyms: 1-(Diphenylmethyl)-4-(3-phenyl-2-propenyl)piperazine, 1-Benzhydryl-4-cinnamylpiperazinAtropine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00572ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedAtropine is an alkaloid originally synthesized from Atropa belladonna. It is a racemic mixture of d-and l-hyoscyamine, of which only l-hyoscyamine is pharmacologically active. … [A251660] Atropine is a relatively inexpensive drug and is included in the World Health Organization List of Essential Medicines.[A251675]
Mixtures: SP-ARNOX SYRUP, Se-donna Pb HyosCategories: P-glycoprotein substratesFenoprofen
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00573ApprovedIt is pharmacologically similar to aspirin, but causes less gastrointestinal bleeding.
Categories: Non COX-2 selective NSAIDSSynonyms: 2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)propionic acid, 2-(m-phenoxyphenyl)propionic acidValdecoxib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00580ApprovedWithdrawnValdecoxib was removed from the Canadian, U.S., and E.U. markets in 2005 due to concerns about a possible increased risk of heart attack and stroke.
Categories: COX-2 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesProducts: PARALGEN ® 40, PARALGEN ® 20 TABLETASNizatidine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00585ApprovedA histamine H2 receptor antagonist with low toxicity that inhibits gastric acid secretion. The drug is used for the treatment of duodenal ulcers.
Categories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingSynonyms: N-(4-(6-Methylamino-7-nitro-2-thia-5-aza-6-hepten-1-yl)-2-thiazolylmethyl)-N,N-dimethylaminePiperazine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00592ApprovedVet approvedWithdrawnFirst used as a solvent for uric acid, the use of piperazine as an anthelmintic agent was first introduced in 1953. … Piperazine is an organic compound that consists of a six-membered ring containing two opposing nitrogen atoms.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingProducts: PIPOL® JARABE, PIPOL ® JARABEEthosuximide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00593ApprovedInvestigationalAn anticonvulsant especially useful in the treatment of absence seizures unaccompanied by other types of seizures.
Synonyms: 2-ethyl-2-methylsuccinimide, (±)-2-ethyl-2-methylsuccinimideCategories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring