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Amphetamine

[L5194] During World War II, amphetamine was used to promote wakefulness in the soldiers. … Amphetamine structure presents one chiral center and it exists in the form of dextro- and levo-isomers.[A18540] The first product of Smith, Kline and French was approved by the FDA on 1976.

Apremilast

It belongs to the same drug class as [Roflumilast] and [Crisaborole].[A181244,L7495] Initially approved in 2014, it is marketed by Celgene. … [L7501] In July 2019, apremilast was granted a new FDA approval for the treatment of oral ulcers associated with Behcet's disease, an autoimmune condition that causes recurrent skin, blood vessel, and

Etrasimod

S1P receptors are membrane-derived lysophospholipid signaling molecules that are involved in the sequestration of circulating peripheral lymphocytes in lymph nodes. … [A261826] Therefore, S1P receptor modulators like etrasimod were investigated in treating immune-mediated diseases like ulcerative colitis where a high level of inflammatory T cells is present in the gastrointestinal

Scarlet red

Scarlet red is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00591916 (New Treatment for Donor Sites).

Ceftobiprole medocaril

[L50467] It received its first approval in Canada in October 2017 for use in certain patients with bacterial pneumonia,[L50472] and was subsequently approved in the United States with additional indications … for skin and skin structure infections and bacteremia in April 2024.

Naloxegol

It was approved by the FDA in September 2014 and is indicated for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation (OIC) in adult patients with chronic non‑cancer pain. … Naloxegol, for "PEGylated naloxol" is a peripherally-selective opioid antagonist developed by AstraZeneca.

(+)-menthol

Olezarsen

Olezarsen is an antisense oligonucleotide that targets the messenger RNA (mRNA) for apolipoprotein C-III (APOC3, apoC-III),[L52033] which is a key regulator of triglyceride levels in plasma, in the liver … [L52033] On December 19, 2024, olezarsen was approved by the FDA for the treatment of familial chylomicronemia syndrome.[L52028] It is also being investigated for the treatment of hyperlipidemia.

Fostamatinib

It was approved on April 17, 2018, under the trade name Tavalisse for use in ITP [L2644, L52150]. Fostamatinib has also been granted orphan drug status by the FDA [L2644]. … Recently, fostamatinib has been identified as a potential therapeutic for controlling acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with severe COVID-19 through its ability to modulate the SYK

Chlorpropamide

Up to 80% of the single oral dose of chlorpropramide is metabolized, likely in the liver; 80-90% of the dose is excreted in urine as unchanged drug and metabolites. … Medications in this class differ in their dose, rate of absorption, duration of action, route of elimination and binding site on their target pancreatic β cell receptor.