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Ceftobiprole medocaril is a broad spectrum 5th-generation cephalosporin antibacterial indicated for certain kinds of pneumonia, bacteremia, and skin and skin structure infections, including those caused by MRSA. Ceftobiprole is a broad-spectrum agent with demonstrated activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including antibiotic-resistant strains of Staphylcoccus aureus (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MRSA).
- Mechanism
- Curator reviewed · 5 references
Ceftobiprole, the active moiety of ceftobiprole medocaril, exhibits its bactericidal activity by inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis. This activity is mediated through binding to essential penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and inhibiting their transpeptidase activity, which is essential for the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of the bacterial cell wall.
Ceftobiprole has demonstrated in vitro activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. In Gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Ceftobiprole binds to PBP2a. Ceftobiprole also binds to PBP2b in Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-intermediate), PBP2x in S. pneumoniae (penicillin resistant), and to PBP5 in Enterococcus faecalis.
- Primary indication
- Ceftobiprole medocaril is an antibacterial indicated for the treatment of adult patients with Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections (bacteremia) (SAB), including those with right-sided infective endocarditis.Curator reviewed · 20 structured indications
- Formula / weight
- C26H26N8O11S2 · 690.66 g/mol (avg)
- First approval
- Canada, 2008 · United States, 2025
- Also known as
- Ceftobiprole medocaril free acid
- Brand names
- Zevtera
Resolves to
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Which drugs share a target with Ceftobiprole medocaril, and which of those have an active Phase 3 trial?