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Zileuton
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00744ApprovedWithdrawnLeukotrienes are substances that induce numerous biological effects including augmentation of neutrophil and eosinophil migration, neutrophil and monocyte aggregation, leukocyte adhesion, increased capillary permeability, and smooth musc...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InhibitorsTretinoin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00755ApprovedInvestigationalNutraceuticalTretinoin, also known as all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA), is a naturally occurring derivative of vitamin A (retinol). It is an oxidation product in the physiological pathway of vitamin A metabolism. In human circulation, tretinoin is norm...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 SubstratesIrinotecan
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00762ApprovedInvestigationalIrinotecan is a topoisomerase inhibitor used for chemotherapy. It is a water-soluble analogue of camptothecin, which is extracted from the Chinese tree Camptotheca acuminate. The bis-piperidine side chain in the structure of irinotecan b...
Categories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesMethimazole
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00763ApprovedInvestigationalMethimazole is a thionamide antithyroid agent that inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones. It was first introduced as an antithyroid agent in 1949 and is now commonly used in the management of hyperthyroidism, particularly in those f...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6 InhibitorsMometasone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00764ApprovedInvestigationalMometasone is a corticosteroid not currently used in medical products. Mometasone furoate however, is still in use.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A InducersEtoposide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00773ApprovedInvestigationalA semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair b...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, P-glycoprotein substratesOxcarbazepine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00776ApprovedInvestigationalOxcarbazepine is an anti-epileptic medication used in the treatment of partial onset seizures that was first approved for use in the United States in 2000. It is a structural derivative of carbamazepine and exerts a majority of its activ...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inducers, P-glycoprotein substratesEstradiol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00783ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedEstradiol is a naturally occurring hormone circulating endogenously in females. It is commercially available in several hormone therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and h...
Categories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesAlfentanil
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00802ApprovedIllicitInvestigationalA short-acting opioid anesthetic and analgesic derivative of fentanyl. It produces an early peak analgesic effect and fast recovery of consciousness. Alfentanil is effective as an anesthetic during surgery, for supplementation of analges...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesPhenylbutazone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00812ApprovedVet approvedWithdrawnA drug that has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic activities. It is especially effective in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis. It also is useful in rheumatoid arthritis and Reiter's syndrome (investigational indication)...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers