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Trimethaphan
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01116ApprovedInvestigationalA nicotinic antagonist that has been used as a ganglionic blocker in hypertension, as an adjunct to anesthesia, and to induce hypotension during surgery.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingProguanil
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01131ApprovedProguanil is a prophylactic antimalarial drug, which works by stopping the malaria parasite, _Plasmodium falciparum_ and _Plasmodium vivax_, from reproducing once it is in the red blood cells. … It does this by inhibiting the enzyme, dihydrofolate reductase, which is involved in the reproduction of the parasite.
Synonyms: 1-(p-Chlorophenyl)-5-isopropylbiguanideMixtures: ATOVAQUONE E PROGUANILE SANDOZ, ATOVAQUONE E PROGUANILE MYLAN GENERICSPioglitazone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01132ApprovedInvestigationalPioglitazone is an antihyperglycemic used as an adjunct to diet, exercise, and other antidiabetic medications to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. … [L11416,L11419,L11422,L11425] It is administered as a racemic mixture, though there is no pharmacologic difference between the enantiomers and they appear to interconvert _in vivo_ with little consequence
Synonyms: (±)-5-((4-(2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)ethoxy)phenyl)methyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione, 5-{4-[2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]benzyl}-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dioneMixtures: GLIFIX PLUS SR 15 MG/1000 MG UZATILMIŞ SALIMLI TABLET ,30 ADET, GLIFIX PLUS SR 15 MG/1000 MG UZATILMIŞ SALIMLI TABLET ,90 ADETTiludronic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01133ApprovedVet approvedWithdrawnTiludronate, or (4-chlorophenyl)thio-methylene-1,1-bisphosphonate, is a first generation bisphosphonate similar to [etidronic acid] and [clodronic acid]. … [A1923] Tiludronic acid was first described in the literature in 1988 as a potential treatment for Paget's disease of bone.[A202235] Tiludronic acid was granted FDA approval on 7 March 1997.[L4763]
Categories: Phospholipases A, antagonists & inhibitorsCefapirin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01139ApprovedVet approvedCefapirin (INN, also spelled cephapirin), commonly marketed under the trade name Cefadyl, is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that is available in injectable formulations. … Cefapirin is partly plasma-bound and is effective against gram-negative and gram-positive organisms.
Synonyms: (6R,7R)-3-(acetoxymethyl)-8-oxo-7-{[(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)acetyl]amino}-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acidCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingDiphenylpyraline
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01146ApprovedDiphenylpyraline is an antihistamine. Antihistamines used in the treatment of allergy act by competing with histamine for H 1-receptor sites on effector cells.
Synonyms: 1-methyl-4-piperidyl benzhydryl ether, 4-(benzhydryloxy)-1-methylpiperidineMixtures: Emercidin D Tab, Oradrine 2 TabFlavoxate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01148ApprovedIt may have local anesthetic activity and direct relaxing effects on smooth muscle as well as some activity as a muscarinic antagonist. [PubChem] … A drug that has been used in various urinary syndromes and as an antispasmodic. Its therapeutic usefulness and its mechanism of action are not clear.
Synonyms: 2-(1-piperidinyl)ethyl 3-methyl-4-oxo-2-phenyl-4H-chromene-8-carboxylate, 2-piperidinoethyl 3-methyl-4-oxo-2-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-8-carboxylateCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring, Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingDesipramine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01151ApprovedDesipramine hydrochloride is a dibenzazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. … TCAs also block histamine-H<sub>1</sub> receptors, α<sub>1</sub>-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic receptors, which accounts for their sedative, hypotensive and anticholinergic effects (e.g. blurred
Synonyms: 5-(γ-methylaminopropyl)iminodibenzyl, N-(3-methylaminopropyl)iminobibenzylCategories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index, P-glycoprotein inhibitorsChloroprocaine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01161ApprovedInvestigational[A252952] Chloroprocaine can be given as an injection, and is available in formulations with and without methylparaben as a preservative. … [L43402] The pharmacological profile of chloroprocaine is characterized by a short latency and duration, similar to the one observed with [lidocaine].
Synonyms: 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-amino-2-chlorobenzoate, 4-amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl esterProducts: Nesacaine Ce 2% Inj 20mg/ml, Nesacaine Ce 3% Inj 30mg/mlIdarubicin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01177ApprovedInvestigationalAn orally administered anthracycline antineoplastic. The compound has shown activity against breast cancer, lymphomas and leukemias, together with the potential for reduced cardiac toxicity.
Synonyms: (1S,3S)-3-acetyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydronaphthacen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside, 4-DemethoxydaunomycinCategories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index