Search

Displaying results 81 - 90 of 10000 in total
  1. Drug

    Gadoteridol

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00597
    ApprovedInvestigational

    [A263076,A263081,L49871] It was 1 of the 3 macrocyclic gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) that was mandated by the EMA to replace linear gadolinium-based contrast agents due to concerns about retained … [A263076] Initially approved by the FDA in 1992, gadoteridol received additional approval in 2020 for use in pediatric patients less than 2 years old.[L49876]

    Synonyms: gadolinium 2,2',2''-[10-(2-hydroxypropyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-triyl]triacetateCategories: Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting
  2. Drug

    Glyceryl 1-oleate

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13171
    Experimental

    Synonyms: MG (18:1/0:0/0:0), 1-monoolein
  3. Drug

    Aminacrine

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11561
    Investigational

    A highly fluorescent anti-infective dye used clinically as a topical antiseptic and experimentally as a mutagen, due to its interaction with DNA. It is also used as an intracellular pH indicator.

    Synonyms: 10-amino-5-azaanthracene, 5-aminoacridineCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring, Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting
  4. Drug

    Citicoline

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB12153
    ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawn

    Citicoline is a donor of choline in biosynthesis of choline-containing phosphoglycerides. … It has been investigated for the treatment, supportive care, and diagnosis of Mania, Stroke, Hypomania, Cocaine Abuse, and Bipolar Disorder, among others.

    Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingSynonyms: Cytidine 5'-diphosphocholine, Cytidine-5'-diphosphocholine
  5. Drug

    Pentobarbital

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00312
    ApprovedVet approved

    A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. … It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration.

    Synonyms: 5-Ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione, 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)barbituric acidCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring, Cytochrome P-450 Substrates
  6. Drug

    Oxitriptan

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB02959
    ApprovedInvestigationalNutraceuticalWithdrawn

    5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), also known as oxitriptan (INN), is a naturally occurring amino acid and metabolic intermediate in the synthesis of serotonin and melatonin. 5-HTP is sold over-the-counter in … Several double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trials have demonstrated the effectiveness of 5-HTP in the treatment of depression, though a lack of high quality studies has been noted.

    Synonyms: L-5-HTP, 5-HTP
  7. Drug

    Amobarbital

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01351
    ApprovedIllicit

    Adverse effects are mainly a consequence of dose-related CNS depression and the risk of dependence with continued use is high. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p565) … A barbiturate with hypnotic and sedative properties (but not antianxiety).

    Synonyms: 5-ethyl-5-(3-methylbutyl)-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione, 5-ethyl-5-(3-methylbutyl)barbituric acidCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers
  8. Drug

    Doxorubicin

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00997
    ApprovedInvestigational

    [A257709] Although its detailed molecular mechanisms have yet to be understood, doxorubicin is generally thought to exert its effect through DNA intercalation, which eventually leads to DNA damage and … Doxorubicin is a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic isolated from cultures of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius along side with daunorubicin, another cytotoxic agent, in 1970.

    Synonyms: (1S,3S)-3-glycoloyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-10-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside, (8S-cis)-10-((3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-5,12-naphthacenedioneCategories: P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index
  9. Drug

    Furosemide

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00695
    ApprovedInvestigationalVet approved

    Furosemide is a potent loop diuretic that acts on the kidneys to ultimately increase water loss from the body. It is an anthranilic acid derivative. … [A182495] The use of furosemide is particularly beneficial in clinical settings that require a drug with a higher diuretic potential.

    Synonyms: 2-Furfurylamino-4-chloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid, 4-Chloro-5-sulfamoyl-N-furfuryl-anthranilic acidMixtures: Lasitace 5 mg/40 mg Kapseln, Lasitace 5 mg/20 mg Kapseln
  10. Drug

    Flavin mononucleotide

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB03247
    ApprovedInvestigational

    Flavin mononucleotide (FMN), also known as riboflavin 5'-phosphate, is one of the two major coenzymes derived from [riboflavin] (vitamin B2) and is one of the principal forms in which dietary riboflavin … [L54241] Alongside [flavin adenine dinucleotide] (FAD), for which it is a direct precursor, FMN plays critical roles in energy production, cellular function, and in the metabolism of fats, drugs, and steroids

    Synonyms: riboflavin 5'-phosphate, Riboflavin-5-phosphateSalts: Riboflavin 5'-phosphate sodium anhydrous, Riboflavin-5'-phosphate sodium salt dihydrate