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Gadoteridol is a gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) used with contrasted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect and visualize lesions and abnormal vascularity. Gadoteridol is a macrocyclic nonionic gadolinium that provides contrast enhancement of the brain, spine, and surrounding tissues, resulting in improved visualization (compared with unenhanced MRI) of lesions with abnormal vascularity or those thought to disrupt...
- Mechanism
- Curator reviewed · 2 references
Gadoteridol is a paramagnetic agent and, as such, develops a magnetic moment when placed in a magnetic field. The relatively large magnetic moment produced by the paramagnetic agent results in a relatively large local magnetic field, which can enhance the relaxation rates of water protons in the vicinity of the paramagnetic agent.
In MRI, visualization of normal and pathologic brain tissue depends, in part, on variations in the radiofrequency signal intensity that occur with: 1) differences in proton density; 2) differences of the spinlattice or longitudinal relaxation times (T1); and 3) differences in the spin-spin or transverse relaxation time (T2). When placed in a magnetic field, gadoteridol decreases T1 relaxation times in the target tissues. At recommended doses, the effect is observed with greatest sensitivity in the T1-weighted sequences.
- Primary indication
- Gadoteridol is indicated for use with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in order to visualize lesions with disrupted blood-brain barrier and/or abnormal vascularity in the brain, spine, and associated tissues in adult and pediatric patients, including...Curator reviewed · 3 structured indications
- Formula / weight
- C17H29GdN4O7 · 558.68 g/mol (avg)
- First approval
- Canada, 1993 · United States, 1992
- Code names
- Gd-HP-DO 3A · SQ 32692
- Brand names
- Prohance
Resolves to
DPNNNPAKRZOSMO-UHFFFAOYSA-KSMILES[Gd+3].CC(O)CN1CCN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC1What you can answer from here — as of September 13, 2026
Which drugs share a target with Gadoteridol, and which of those have an active Phase 3 trial?