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Dihydrocodeine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01551ApprovedIllicitDihydrocodeine is an opioid analgesic used as an alternative or adjunct to codeine to treat moderate to severe pain, severe dyspnea, and cough. … It is semi-synthetic, and was developed in Germany in 1908 during an international search to find a more effective antitussive agent to help reduce the spread of airborne infectious diseases such as tuburculosis
Mixtures: Coldcough PDCategories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesEntacapone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00494ApprovedInvestigationalof levodopa and a decarboxylase inhibitor. … Entacapone is a selective, reversible catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) inhibitor for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is a member of the class of nitrocatechols.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsUrea C-13
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09510ApprovedInvestigationalIt is currently used for the Urea Breath Test (UBT) and is available as a rapid diagnostic test (marketed as Pranactin-Citric) for the detection of Helicobacter pylori infections. … H pylori is a common stomach bacteria that has been linked to a variety of upper gastrointestinal disorders such as gastritis, gastric and peptic ulcers, stomach cancer, and gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid-tissue
Pafolacianine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB15413ApprovedInvestigationalPafolacianine, or OTL38, is a folate analogue conjugated with a fluorescent dye that absorbs light in the near-infrared (NIR) spectrum [A242572] within a range of 760 nm to 785 nm, with a peak absorption … It emits fluorescence within a range of 790 nm to 815 nm with a peak emission of 796 nm.
Categories: Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household settingGlipizide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01067ApprovedInvestigational[T28] Compared to the first-generation sulfonylureas, such as [tolbutamide] and [chlorpropamide], second-generation sulfonylureas contain a more non-polar side chain in their chemical structure, which … [A179485] Glipizide was first approved by the FDA in 1994 and is available in extended-release tablets under the brand name Glucotrol®, as well as in combination with metformin under the brand name Metaglip
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 SubstratesSynonyms: 1-cyclohexyl-3-({p-[2-(5-methylpyrazinecarboxamido)ethyl]phenyl}sulfonyl)ureaEstradiol valerate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13956ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedEstradiol Valerate (also known as E2V) is a pro-drug ester of [DB00783], a naturally occurring hormone that circulates endogenously within the human body. … , estrone and estriol at the receptor level.
Mixtures: AI PROFAMILIACategories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesMagnesium silicate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13249ApprovedWithdrawn[L2603] Under the FDA, magnesium silicate is determined as a member of the substances generally recognized as safe (GRAS) to be used as an anticaking agent.[L2605] … Magnesium silicate is a compound of magnesium oxide and silicon. It is the magnesium salt of silicic acid containing an unspecified amount of water.
Cetylpyridinium
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11073ApprovedInvestigationalIts salt form, cetylpyridinium chloride, is typically found as an active ingredient in mouthwashes, toothpastes, lozenges, throat sprays, breath sprays, and nasal sprays. … Cetylpyridinium is a quaternary ammonium with broad-spectrum antiseptic properties.
Mixtures: Kank-A, NORAVER P TABLETAS DE DISOLUCIÓN BUCALCategories: Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household settingAminolevulinic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00855ApprovedInvestigationalA compound produced from succinyl-CoA and glycine as an intermediate in heme synthesis. It is used as a photochemotherapy for actinic keratosis. [PubChem]
Olutasidenib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB16267ApprovedInvestigational[L44256,L44261] It is indicated for the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation as determined by an FDA-approved test. … in 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG), a metabolite that participates in tumerogenesis.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inducers, P-glycoprotein inhibitors