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Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 1990 in total

Oteseconazole

Oteseconazole is an azole metalloenzyme inhibitor that targets fungal CYP51. CYP51, also known as 14α demethylase, participates in the formation of ergosterol, a compound that plays a vital role in the integrity of cell membranes.[L41635,A247020] By binding and inhibiting CYP51, oteseconazole is active against most microorganisms associated with recurrent vulvovaginal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … little interaction with human cytochrome P450s. ... ketoconazole] or [fluconazole], have a high number of drug-drug interactions due to their interaction with human ... [L41635,A247020] By binding and inhibiting CYP51, oteseconazole is active against most microorganisms …
Matched Categories: … Triazole and tetrazole derivatives …

Indinavir

A potent and specific HIV protease inhibitor that appears to have good oral bioavailability. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Description: … A potent and specific HIV protease inhibitor that appears to have good oral bioavailability. …

Benazepril

Benazepril, brand name Lotensin, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), congestive heart failure, and chronic renal failure[A838,A837]. Upon cleavage of its ester group by the liver, benazepril is converted into its active form benazeprilat, a non-sulfhydryl angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor .
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Lotensin, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), congestive heart failure, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... benazepril and diuretics ... benazepril and amlodipine ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers …

Palonosetron

Palonosetron (INN, trade name Aloxi) is an antagonist of 5-HT3 receptors that is indicated for the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). It is the most effective of the 5-HT3 antagonists in controlling delayed CINV nausea and vomiting that appear more than 24 hours after the first...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration. ... treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). ... It is the most effective of the 5-HT3 antagonists in controlling delayed CINV nausea and vomiting that …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiemetics and Antinauseants …

Atosiban

Atosiban is an inhibitor of the hormones oxytocin and vasopressin. It is used intravenously to halt premature labor. Although initial studies suggested it could be used as a nasal spray and hence would not require hospital admission, it is not used in that form. Atobisan was developed by the Swedish...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Atosiban is an inhibitor of the hormones oxytocin and vasopressin. ... Although initial studies suggested it could be used as a nasal spray and hence would not require hospital ... Atosiban is licensed in proprietary and generic forms for the delay of imminent pre-term birth in pregnant …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Dimethicone 410

Dimethicone is a silicone-based polymer used as a moisturizer in different skin OTC products. It is formed by repeated polymeric units of -(CH3)2SiO- with a terminal trimethyl siloxy unit. It is currently recognized by the FDA as a skin protectant OTC ingredient for human use in a concentration of 1-30%....
Approved
Matched Description: … [L1769] It is currently recognized by the FDA as a skin protectant OTC ingredient for human use in a ... It is reported that the term dimethicone includes the notation of polydimethylsiloxane and trimethylsiloxy-terminated …

Ibutilide

Ibutilide is a Class III antiarrhythmic agent available in intravenous formulations. It is indicated for the conversion of acute atrial flutter and recent onset atrial fibrillation to normal sinus rhythm (NSR).
Approved
Matched Description: … It is indicated for the conversion of acute atrial flutter and recent onset atrial fibrillation to normal …

Levodopa

Levodopa is a prodrug of dopamine that is administered to patients with Parkinson's due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier[Label]. Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally administered with a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor like carbidopa to prevent...
Approved
Matched Description: … Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally ... Once past the blood-brain barrier, levodopa is metabolized to dopamine and supplements the low endogenous ... The first developed drug product that was approved by the FDA was a levodopa and carbidopa combined product …
Matched Mixtures name: … Carbidopa and Levodopa ... Carbidopa and Levodopa ... Carbidopa and Levodopa …
Matched Categories: … Dopa and Dopa Derivatives ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... levodopa and decarboxylase inhibitor ... levodopa, decarboxylase inhibitor and COMT inhibitor …

Thallous chloride

Thallous chloride (also known as Thallium(I) chloride) is a colourless solid intermediate in the isolation of thallium from its ores. It is created from the treatment of thallium(I) sulfate with hydrochloric acid. This solid crystallizes in the caesium chloride motif. It is used as a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical. It is used...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used for diagnosis of heart and parathyroid problems. ... pain or discomfort, chills, confusion, cough, difficulty with breathing, difficulty with swallowing, and …

Everolimus

Everolimus is a derivative of Rapamycin (sirolimus), and works similarly to Rapamycin as an mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) inhibitor. It is currently used as an immunosuppressant to prevent rejection of organ transplants. In a similar fashion to other mTOR inhibitors Everolimus' effect is solely on the mTORC1 protein and...
Approved
Matched Description: … Everolimus is a derivative of Rapamycin (sirolimus), and works similarly to Rapamycin as an mTOR (mammalian ... In a similar fashion to other mTOR inhibitors Everolimus' effect is solely on the mTORC1 protein and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Eltrombopag

Eltrombopag is used to treat low blood platelet counts in adults with chronic immune (idiopathic) thrombocytopenia (ITP), when certain other medicines, or surgery to remove the spleen, have not worked well enough. ITP is a condition that may cause unusual bruising or bleeding due to an abnormally low number of...
Approved
Matched Description: … thrombocytopenia (low blood platelet counts) in patients with chronic hepatitis C to allow them to initiate and …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Toremifene

Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like tamoxifen, toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to ... possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and ... on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Hormone Antagonists and Related Agents ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Erdafitinib

In early April of 2019, the US FDA approved Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies' brand name Balversa (erdafitinib) as the first-ever fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) kinase inhibitor indicated for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma, with susceptible FGFR3 or FGFR2 genetic alterations, that has progressed during or following platinum-containing...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … for patients with metastatic bladder cancer, which demonstrates the development of more personalized and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Trastuzumab emtansine

Trastuzumab emtansine, formerly called Trastuzumab-DM1 (T-DM1) is a first-in-class HER2 antibody drug conjugate (ADC) comprised of Genentech's trastuzumab antibody linked to ImmunoGen's cell-killing agent, DM1. T-DM1 combines two strategies-- anti-HER2 activity and targeted intracellular delivery of the potent anti-microtubule agent, DM1 (a maytansine derivative)--to produce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … First that trastuzumab emtansine and trastuzumab cannot be interchanged. ... anti-microtubule agent, DM1 (a maytansine derivative)--to produce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. ... T-DM1 combines two strategies-- anti-HER2 activity and targeted intracellular delivery of the potent …
Matched Categories: … HER2 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2) inhibitors ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Lutein

Lutein is an xanthophyll and one of 600 known naturally occurring carotenoids. Lutein is synthesized only by plants and like other xanthophylls is found in high quantities in green leafy vegetables such as spinach, kale and yellow carrots. In green plants, xanthophylls act to modulate light energy and serve as...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … leafy vegetables such as spinach, kale and yellow carrots. ... Lutein is an xanthophyll and one of 600 known naturally occurring carotenoids. ... Lutein is synthesized only by plants and like other xanthophylls is found in high quantities in green …

Tozinameran

The Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine (also known as BNT162b2, Tozinameran, and Comirnaty), is one of four advanced mRNA-based vaccines developed through "Project Lightspeed," a joint program between Pfizer and BioNTech.[L15002,L15007,L36025] Comirnaty is a nucleoside modified mRNA (modRNA) vaccine encoding an optimized full-length version of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine (also known as BNT162b2, Tozinameran, and Comirnaty), is one of ... advanced mRNA-based vaccines developed through "Project Lightspeed," a joint program between Pfizer and ... [L26956] Fact sheets for caregivers, recipients, and healthcare providers are now available. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Brinzolamide

Brinzolamide is a highly specific, non-competitive, reversible carbonic anhydrase II (CA-II) inhibitor indicated to reduce ocular pressure in patients with ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma. Although the exact pathophysiology of glaucoma is still unknown, one of the main hallmarks of this disease is vascular dysregulation and abnormalities.[A2049,A2051] The resulting vascular...
Approved
Matched Description: … ], the first-ever approved topical CA inhibitor with contrasting results and evidence. ... [A2051] Brinzolamide was approved by the FDA in 1998 as a standalone product and in 2013 as a combination ... [A2049,A2051] Brinzolamide was developed as a topical solution to the systemic side effects and [dorzolamide …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Vonoprazan

Vonoprazan is a potassium-competitive acid blocker (PCAB) that inhibits H+, K+-ATPase-mediated gastric acid secretion. PCABs represent an alternative to proton-pump inhibitors for the treatment of acid-related disorders. Unlike proton-pump inhibitors, PCABs are not affected by CYP2C19 genetic polymorphisms and do not require acid-resistant formulations. Furthermore, vonoprazan is 350-times more potent...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Unlike proton-pump inhibitors, PCABs are not affected by CYP2C19 genetic polymorphisms and do not require ... In February 2015, vonoprazan was first marketed in Japan for the treatment of acid-related disorders and ... In May 2022, the FDA approved the use of vonoprazan in a co-packaged product containing amoxicillin and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... vonoprazan and amoxicillin ... vonoprazan, amoxicillin and metronidazole ... vonoprazan, amoxicillin and clarithromycin ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …

Deucravacitinib

Deucravacitinib is a novel oral selective tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor. Unlike other Janus kinase 1/2/3 inhibitors that bind to the conserved active domain of these non-receptor tyrosine kinases, deucravacitinib binds to the regulatory domain of TYK2 with high selectivity to this therapeutic target.[A246938, A246943] This selectivity towards TYK2 may...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … triglyceride levels and liver and kidney dysfunction. ... [L43150] It was later approved by Health Canada in November 2022 [L44216] and by the European Medicines ... nonselective JAK inhibitors are associated with a range of adverse effects such as altered cholesterol and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Dequalinium

Dequalinium is an antibacterial agent with multi-targeted actions. It also possesses antifungal, antiparasitic, antiviral, anticancer, and neuroprotective properties. It is a quaternary ammonium compound, as it consists of an amphipathic cation with two aminoquinaldinium rings at both ends of a long hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain. Due to its flexible structure, dequalinium...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … various OTC products to treat conditions of oral infections and inflammation. ... It also possesses antifungal, antiparasitic, antiviral, anticancer, and neuroprotective properties. ... Due to its flexible structure, dequalinium was investigated to build drug and gene delivery systems. …
Matched Categories: … Antiseptics and Disinfectants ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Etoposide

A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle. ... Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. ... This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Reserpine

An alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. Reserpine inhibits the uptake of norepinephrine into storage vesicles resulting in depletion of catecholamines and serotonin from central and peripheral axon terminals. It has been used as an antihypertensive and an antipsychotic as well as a research tool,...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … serotonin from central and peripheral axon terminals. ... An alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. ... inhibits the uptake of norepinephrine into storage vesicles resulting in depletion of catecholamines and …
Matched Categories: … reserpine and diuretics ... reserpine and diuretics, combinations with other drugs ... reserpine and diuretics, combinations with psycholeptics …

Ubiquinol

Ubiquinol (CoQH2) is a reduced form of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) that acts as an active antioxidant that prevents the initiation and propagation of lipid peroxidation in biological membranes and human low-density lipoprotein (LDL). It plays an essential role in maintaining cellular defense against oxidative damage and also sustains the effects...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … propagation of lipid peroxidation in biological membranes and human low-density lipoprotein (LDL). ... reduced form of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) that acts as an active antioxidant that prevents the initiation and ... It plays an essential role in maintaining cellular defense against oxidative damage and also sustains …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Efavirenz

Efavirenz (brand names Sustiva® and Stocrin®) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) and is used as part of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for the treatment of a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1. For HIV infection that has not previously been treated, efavirenz and lamivudine in combination with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … ) and is used as part of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for the treatment of a human immunodeficiency ... Efavirenz (brand names Sustiva® and Stocrin®) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI ... For HIV infection that has not previously been treated, efavirenz and lamivudine in combination with …
Matched Mixtures name: … Efavirenz, Lamivudine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate ... Efavirenz, Lamivudine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate ... Efavirenz, Lamivudine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate …
Matched Categories: … Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 Non-Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and efavirenz ... emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil and efavirenz …

Adapalene

Acne vulgaris is a multifactorial disorder of the pilosebaceous unit involving increased sebum production, inflammation, and hyperproliferation/hyperkeratinization of the follicular infundibulum. It is also associated with Cutibacterium acnes (also known as Propionibacterium acnes). Adapalene is a third-generation topical retinoid used for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Adapalene has similar efficacy...
Approved
Matched Description: … multifactorial disorder of the pilosebaceous unit involving increased sebum production, inflammation, and ... [A193521] [Tazarotene] is more efficacious than adapalene but is designated as pregnancy category X and ... can also be combined with benzoyl peroxide (BPO), which possesses bactericidal properties[A193524], and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide ... ADAPALENE and BENZOYL PEROXIDE ... Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …
Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 1990 in total