Recognition of cognate transfer RNA by the 30S ribosomal subunit.

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Ogle JM, Brodersen DE, Clemons WM Jr, Tarry MJ, Carter AP, Ramakrishnan V

Recognition of cognate transfer RNA by the 30S ribosomal subunit.

Science. 2001 May 4;292(5518):897-902.

PubMed ID
11340196 [ View in PubMed
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Abstract

Crystal structures of the 30S ribosomal subunit in complex with messenger RNA and cognate transfer RNA in the A site, both in the presence and absence of the antibiotic paromomycin, have been solved at between 3.1 and 3.3 angstroms resolution. Cognate transfer RNA (tRNA) binding induces global domain movements of the 30S subunit and changes in the conformation of the universally conserved and essential bases A1492, A1493, and G530 of 16S RNA. These bases interact intimately with the minor groove of the first two base pairs between the codon and anticodon, thus sensing Watson-Crick base-pairing geometry and discriminating against near-cognate tRNA. The third, or "wobble," position of the codon is free to accommodate certain noncanonical base pairs. By partially inducing these structural changes, paromomycin facilitates binding of near-cognate tRNAs.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Polypeptides
NameUniProt ID
30S ribosomal protein S10Q5SHN7Details
30S ribosomal protein S12Q5SHN3Details
30S ribosomal protein S11P80376Details
30S ribosomal protein S13P80377Details
30S ribosomal protein S15Q5SJ76Details
30S ribosomal protein S16Q5SJH3Details
30S ribosomal protein S18Q5SLQ0Details
30S ribosomal protein S19Q5SHP2Details
30S ribosomal protein S20P80380Details
30S ribosomal protein S4P80373Details
30S ribosomal protein S5Q5SHQ5Details
30S ribosomal protein S6Q5SLP8Details
30S ribosomal protein S7P17291Details
30S ribosomal protein S9P80374Details
30S ribosomal protein ThxQ5SIH3Details
30S ribosomal protein S2P80371Details
30S ribosomal protein S3P80372Details
30S ribosomal protein S14 type ZP0DOY6Details
30S ribosomal protein S17P0DOY7Details
30S ribosomal protein S8P0DOY9Details