Expectorants

Name
Expectorants
Accession Number
DBCAT000852
Description

Agents that increase mucous excretion. Mucolytic agents, that is drugs that liquefy mucous secretions, are also included here.

Drugs
DrugDrug Description
AcetylcysteineA medication that can be used as a mucolytic in patients with certain lung conditions and as an antidote for acetaminophen overdose.
Acetylcysteine zincNot Available
Althea rootNot Annotated
AmbroxolA medication indicated for airway secretion clearance therapy.
Antimony pentasulfideNot Annotated
BromhexineA mucolytic drug used to decrease the viscosity of mucus in the airway, enhancing mucus clearance.
CarbocisteineA expectorant mucolytic used in the relief of respiratory of COPD and other conditions associated with increased mucus viscosity.
CitioloneNot Annotated
Coenzyme MA uroprotective agent used for the reduction and prophylaxis of oxazaphosphorine-induced toxicity in the urinary tract.
DomiodolNot Annotated
Dornase alfaA synthetic form of human deoxyribonuclease I used to break down extracellular DNA in the lungs, a major source of mucous viscosity in cystic fibrosis.
EprazinoneEprazinone (trade name Eftapan) is a mucolytic drug, and relieves bronchospasms.
ErdosteineA mucolytic agent used to treat conditions characterized by pathological mucus such as respiratory tract infections and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
EucalyptolA common ingredient in mouthwash and cosmetics derived naturally from the eucalyptus plant that is frequently used to to improve symptoms of airway mucus hypersecretion.
GuacetisalNot Annotated
GuaiacolIt is used medicinally as an expectorant, antiseptic, and local anesthetic. Guaiacol is used in traditional dental pulp sedation, and has the property of inducing cell proliferation; guaiacol is a...
GuaifenesinAn expectorant commonly found in OTC products for the symptomatic relief from congested chests and coughs associated with cold, bronchitis, and/or other breathing illnesses.
Hedera helix leaf extractA plant extract indicated to treat coughing.
IpecacAn emetic agent used to induce vomiting in poisoning.
LetosteineLetosteine is a mucolytic used in the treatment of chronic bronchopneumopathies and related conditions.
LevoverbenoneNot Annotated
MannitolA sugar alcohol used to test for asthma, to reduce intracranial and intraocular pressure, to measure glomerular filtration rate, and to manage pulmonary symptoms associated with cystic fibrosis.
NeltenexineNeltenexine is an elastase inhibitor. It may be useful for preventing pulmonary emphysema.
Polygala senega rootNot Annotated
Potassium citrateAn agent used to manage renal tubular acidosis, hypocitraturic calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis, and uric acid lithiasis with or without calcium stones.
Potassium IodideAn oral antithyroid agent used for the prevention of radioactive iodine uptake into the thyroid gland during a nuclear radiation emergency.
SobrerolA mucolytic indicated in patients with chronic respiratory diseases.
SteproninStrepronin is a mucolytic (expectorant) drug.
Terpin hydrateAn expectorant used to treat bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchiectasis, COPD, and infectious or inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract.
TyloxapolTyloxapol is an inhaled surfactant that assists in removing and liquefying and removing bronchopulmonary secretions with mucus and pus. Tyloxapol is administered either through nebulized solution or a stream of...
Wood creosoteNot Annotated