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Trimethoprim
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00440ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedTrimethoprim is an antifolate antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), a critical enzyme that catalyzes the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid (THF) - in doing so, it prevents the synthesis of bacterial ...
Mixtures: MAXTRIM-PCategories: P-glycoprotein inducers, P-glycoprotein inhibitorsGemcitabine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00441ApprovedInvestigationalGemcitabine is a nucleoside analog and a chemotherapeutic agent. It was originally investigated for its antiviral effects, but it is now used as an anticancer therapy for various cancers. Gemcitabine is a cytidine analog with two fluorin...
Categories: P-glycoprotein substrates, P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic IndexTeniposide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00444ApprovedInvestigationalTeniposide is a semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Teniposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and pr...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 SubstratesQuinine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00468ApprovedInvestigationalAn alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyret...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, P-glycoprotein substratesFluoxetine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00472ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedFluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly pre...
Synonyms: (+-)-N-Methyl-3-phenyl-3-((alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluoro-P-tolyl)oxy)propylamineCategories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesCelecoxib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00482ApprovedInvestigationalCelecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) which is known for its decreased risk of causing gastrointestinal bleeding compared to other NSAIDS. It is used to manage symptom...
Synonyms: p-(5-p-Tolyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamideCategories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesCimetidine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00501ApprovedInvestigationalIt also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Categories: P-glycoprotein inducers, P-glycoprotein substratesCarteolol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00521ApprovedA beta-adrenergic antagonist used as an anti-arrhythmia agent, an anti-angina agent, an antihypertensive agent, and an antiglaucoma agent.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 SubstratesLercanidipine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00528ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnLercanidipine is a calcium channel blocker of the dihydropyridine class. It is sold under various commercial names including Zanidip.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsPyridostigmine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00545ApprovedInvestigationalMyasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease involving dysfunction at the neuromuscular junction, most commonly due to autoantibodies directed against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), which results in muscle tone loss, muscle weakness, a...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inducers