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Sodium oxybate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09072ApprovedInvestigational[A18723] For safety reasons, sodium oxybate is a controlled substance only available through a restricted program in approved countries. … [L30598] It is a sodium salt of [gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid], an endogenous cerebral inhibitory neurotransmitter [A251445] and a metabolite of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA.
Flavoxate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01148ApprovedA drug that has been used in various urinary syndromes and as an antispasmodic. Its therapeutic usefulness and its mechanism of action are not clear. … It may have local anesthetic activity and direct relaxing effects on smooth muscle as well as some activity as a muscarinic antagonist. [PubChem]
Ceritinib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09063ApprovedInvestigationalFollowing treatment with crizotinib (a first-generation ALK inhibitor), most tumours develop drug resistance due to mutations in key "gatekeeper" residues of the enzyme. … The FDA approved ceritinib in April 2014 due to a surprisingly high response rate (56%) towards crizotinib-resistant tumours and has designated it with orphan drug status.
Synonyms: N-{2-[(5-chloro-2-{[2-isopropoxy-5-methyl-4-(piperidin-4-yl)phenyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]phenyl}propane-2-sulfonamideCategories: P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic IndexPidolic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB03088ApprovedInvestigationalPidolic acid is a naturally occurring but little-studied amino acid derivative that can be formed enzymatically or non-enzymatically and participates as a biological intermediate with unique pharmacodynamics … Pidolic acid, in general, is found in large quantities in brain tissue and other tissues in bound form, like skin [L2729].
Synonyms: 5-L-oxoproline, 5-oxo-L-prolineBrepocitinib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB15003ApprovedInvestigationalBrepocitinib is an oral Janus kinase (JAK) and tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor used to treat dermatomyositis in adults. … [L64097] The FDA approved brepocitinib on August 27, 2026 for the treatment of dermatomyositis in adult patients, making it the first targeted oral therapy approved for the condition.[L64115]
Palovarotene
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB05467Approved[A244920] FOP is caused by a gain-of-function mutation in the ACVR1/ALK2 gene which results in progressive heterotopic ossification, a process wherein connective tissues (e.g. skeletal muscle, ligaments … [A244920] Palovarotene is a selective agonist of retinoic acid receptor gamma (RARγ) belonging to a class of medications known as retinoids, similar in mechanism to drugs like [tazarotene] or [trifarotene
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0000191TargetEnzymeHumansCore subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) which catalyzes electron transfer from NADH through the respiratory chain, using ubiquinone as an electron acceptor … Essential for the catalytic activity and assembly of complex I (PubMed:14729820, PubMed:24028823, PubMed:30140060)
Synonyms: Complex I-30kDNADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0000729TargetEnzymeHumansEssential for the catalytic activity of complex I (PubMed:22036843, PubMed:30922174). Essential for the assembly of complex I (By similarity). … Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) which catalyzes electron transfer from NADH through the respiratory chain, using ubiquinone as an electron acceptor
Synonyms: Complex I-49kDProtein SLC31A2
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0003662TransporterHumansDoes not function as a copper(1+) importer in vivo (By similarity). However, in vitro functions as a low-affinity copper(1+) importer (PubMed:17617060, PubMed:17944601). … export and modulates the copper and cisplatin accumulation via SLC31A1 (By similarity)
Synonyms: Copper transporter 2Function: copper ion transmembrane transporter activityCalcium glycerophosphate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11264ApprovedBy FDA, calcium glycerophosphate is considered a generally recognized as safe (GRAS) food ingredient as a nutrient supplement (source of calcium or phosphorus), or in food products such as gelatins, puddings … The commercial product is a mixture of calcium beta-, and D-, and L -alpha-glycerophosphate.
Mixtures: Alsimine W Vitamins A D