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Dimethyl sulfoxide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01093ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedA highly polar organic liquid, that is used widely as a chemical solvent. Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application of pharmaceuticals. It is also used to protect tissue dur...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 InhibitorsHesperetin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01094InvestigationalHesperetin belongs to the flavanone class of flavonoids. Hesperetin, in the form of its glycoside hesperidin, is the predominant flavonoid in lemons and oranges.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 SubstratesPimozide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01100ApprovedA diphenylbutylpiperidine that is effective as an antipsychotic agent and as an alternative to haloperidol for the suppression of vocal and motor tics in patients with Tourette syndrome. Although the precise mechanism of action is unknow...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesDiazoxide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01119ApprovedInvestigationalDiazoxide is a non-diuretic benzothiadiazine derivative that activates ATP-sensitive potassium channels. It is chemically related to thiazide diuretics but does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase and does not have chloriuretic or natriuretic...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InhibitorsDutasteride
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01126ApprovedInvestigationalDutasteride is an oral synthetic 4-azasteroid commonly marketed under the trade name Avodart. It is a novel dual 5α-reductase inhibitor that works by blocking both isoforms of 5α-reductase enzymes in a potent, selective, and irreversible...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesLevofloxacin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01137ApprovedInvestigationalLevofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the optical S-(-) isomer of racemic ofloxacin. It reportedly carries 8 to 128-fold more activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria compared to R-(+)-ofloxacin and remai...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, P-glycoprotein substratesSulfinpyrazone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01138ApprovedA uricosuric drug that is used to reduce the serum urate levels in gout therapy. It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inducers, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesAdemetionine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00118ApprovedInvestigationalNutraceuticalPhysiologic methyl radical donor involved in enzymatic transmethylation reactions and present in all living organisms. It possesses anti-inflammatory activity and has been used in treatment of chronic liver disease. (From Merck, 11th ed)
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsMenadione
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00170ApprovedNutraceuticalA synthetic naphthoquinone without the isoprenoid side chain and biological activity, but can be converted to active vitamin K2, menaquinone, after alkylation in vivo.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inducers, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InhibitorsPyrimethamine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00205ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedOne of the folic acid antagonists that is used as an antimalarial or with a sulfonamide to treat toxoplasmosis.
Synonyms: 2,4-Diamino-5-(P-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidineCategories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors