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Mitogen-activated Protein Kinases
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0009853TargetHumansMAPK13 also phosphorylates and down-regulates PRKD1 during regulation of insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells
Synonyms: Insulin-stimulated MAP2 kinaseGlucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0003378TargetHumansFunctions as a glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Seems to act through a G(s) mediated pathway
Polypeptides: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptorIslet amyloid polypeptide
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0000921TargetHumansSelectively inhibits insulin-stimulated glucose utilization and glycogen deposition in muscle, while not affecting adipocyte glucose metabolism.
Synonyms: Insulinoma amyloid peptideProtein kinase C epsilon type
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0003431TargetHumansMay be involved in the regulation of the insulin-induced phosphorylation and activation of AKT1. … In HeLa cells, contributes to hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration, and in human corneal epithelial cells, plays a critical role in wound healing after activation by HGF.
Protein kinase C
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0004895TargetEnzymeHumansIn human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAEC), is activated by saturated fatty acids and mediates lipid-induced apoptosis. … In insulin signaling, may function downstream of IRS1 in muscle cells and mediate insulin-dependent DNA synthesis through the RAF1-MAPK/ERK signaling cascade.
Endosialin
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0010752TargetHumansModulates the insulin signaling pathway by interacting with insulin receptor/INSR and by diminishing its capacity to be autophosphorylated in response to insulin. … In human, negatively regulates T-cell proliferation compared with stromal cells where it increases proliferation (PubMed:21466550)
Gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0011012TargetHumansThis is a receptor for GIP. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase
Synonyms: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptorBifunctional purine biosynthesis protein ATIC
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0001240TargetEnzymeHumansPromotes insulin receptor/INSR autophosphorylation and is involved in INSR internalization (PubMed:25687571) … Is able to convert thio-AICAR to 6-mercaptopurine ribonucleotide, an inhibitor of purine biosynthesis used in the treatment of human leukemias (PubMed:10985775).
Cell adhesion molecule CEACAM1
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0000107TargetHumansAlso regulates insulin action by promoting INS clearance and regulating lipogenesis in liver through regulating insulin signaling (By similarity). … Upon INS stimulation, undergoes phosphorylation by INSR leading to INS clearance by increasing receptor-mediated insulin endocytosis.
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 8
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0000207TargetTransporterHumansRegulator subunit of pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP), playing a major role in the regulation of insulin release.