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Nalidixic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00779ApprovedWithdrawnNalidixic acid is a synthetic 1,8-naphthyridine antimicrobial agent with a limited bacteriocidal spectrum. It is an inhibitor of the A subunit of bacterial DNA gyrase.
Categories: 4-Quinolones, Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingSynonyms: 1-Aethyl-7-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-on-3-karbonsaeure, 3-carboxy-1-ethyl-7-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-oneMefenamic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00784ApprovedA non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It is an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InhibitorsSynonyms: N-(2,3-xylyl)-2-aminobenzoic acid, N-2,3-xylylanthranilic acidSulfasalazine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00795ApprovedInvestigationalIt is indicated for managing inflammatory diseases such as ulcerative colitis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). … [A255582] Compared to the first line treatment of RA like methotrexate, sulfasalazine is almost as efficacious as methotrexate although with slightly less tolerability.
Categories: Non COX-2 selective NSAIDSSynonyms: 柳氮磺吡啶, 2-Hydroxy-5-((4-((2-pyridinylamino)sulfonyl)phenyl)azo)benzoic acidTazarotene
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00799ApprovedTazarotene, commonly marketed as Tazorac®, Avage®, and Zorac®, is member of the acetylenic class of retinoids. … It is a prodrug that is found in topical formulations used in the treatment of various conditons, such as psoriasis, acne, and sun damaged skin (photodamage).
Mixtures: Clindamycin 1% / Niacinamide 2% / Tazarotene 0.05%, Niacinamide 4% / Tazarotene 0.05%Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingTropicamide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00809ApprovedTropicamide is an alkaloid atropine‐derived anticholinergic drug and a non‐selective antagonist of muscarinic acetylcholine (mACh) receptors. … [L32178] Oral tropicamide has been investigated as a potential drug to relieve sialorrhea in patients with Parkinson's Disease.[A229958]
Mixtures: T-P OFTENO, T-P OFTENOCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingBiperiden
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00810ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnA muscarinic antagonist that has effects in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. It has been used in the treatment of arteriosclerotic, idiopathic, and postencephalitic parkinsonism.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 InhibitorsSynonyms: 1-Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl-1-phenyl-3-piperidin-1-yl-propan-1-ol, alpha-5-norbornen-2-yl-alpha-phenyl-1-piperidinepropanolRosoxacin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00817ApprovedRosoxacin is known to be effective against penicillin resistant strains and is a single dose orally administered drug, which avoids all complications of parenteral administration seen with penicillin, … Rosoxacin is a quinolone derivative antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infection of respiratory tract, urinary tract, GI, CNS and immuno compromised patients.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InhibitorsSynonyms: 1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(4-pyridyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acidCarprofen
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00821ApprovedVet approvedWithdrawnCarprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used by veterinarians as a supportive treatment for the relief of arthritic symptoms in geriatric dogs. … It is no longer marketed for human usage, after being withdrawn on commercial grounds.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring, Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingSynonyms: (+/-)-2-(3-chloro-9H-carbazol-7-yl)propanoic acid, (±)-6-chloro-α-methylcarbazole-2-acetic acidEthynodiol diacetate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00823ApprovedAlthough etynodiol or ethynodiol are sometimes used as a synonym for ethynodiol diacetate, what is usually being referred to is actually ethynodiol diacetate and not ethynodiol (which is a separate drug … A synthetic progestational hormone used alone or in combination with estrogens as an oral contraceptive.
Mixtures: Kelnor 1/35, Zovia 1/35Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesEnprofylline
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00824ApprovedWithdrawnEnprofylline is a derivative of theophylline which shares bronchodilator properties. … Enprofylline is used in asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and in the management of cerebrovascular insufficiency, sickle cell disease, and diabetic neuropathy.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingSynonyms: 3-n-propylxanthine, 3-propylxanthine