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Butabarbital
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00237ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnButabarbital, or Butisol, is a fast onset barbiturate with short duration of action compared to other barbiturates. This makes butabarbital a useful drug for treating severe insomnia and pre-operative anxiety. Butabarbital is less common...
Dopamine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00988ApprovedInvestigationalOne of the catecholamine neurotransmitters in the brain. It is derived from tyrosine and is the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine. Dopamine is a major transmitter in the extrapyramidal system of the brain, and important in regu...
Hydroxypropyl cellulose
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00840ApprovedHydroxypropyl cellulose is an ether of cellulose where some of the hydroxyl groups of the cellulose have been hydroxypropylated forming -OCH2CH(OH)CH3 groups. Lacrisertis a formulation of hydroxypropyl cellulose that is used for artifici...
Eteplirsen
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06014ApprovedInvestigationalEteplirsen is a synthetic antisense oligonucleotide and a phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer. It consists of a six-membered morpholino ring replacing the five-membered ribofuranosyl rings found in natural DNA and RNA. Duchenne muscul...
Ethchlorvynol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00189ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnEthchlorvynol is a sedative and hypnotic drug. It has been used to treat insomnia, but has been largely superseded and is only offered where an intolerance or allergy to other drugs exists.
Apraclonidine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00964ApprovedInvestigationalApraclonidine, also known as iopidine, is a sympathomimetic used in glaucoma therapy. It is an alpha2-adrenergic agonist.
Metharbital
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00463ApprovedWithdrawnMetharbital is a barbiturate anticonvulsant, similar to phenobarbital, marketed as Gemonil by Abbott Laboratories. It was patented in 1905 by Emil Fischer of Merck.
Pentobarbital
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00312ApprovedVet approvedA short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may ...
Butobarbital
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01353ApprovedIllicitButobarbital is a sedative and a hypnotic drug.
Clobazam
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00349ApprovedIllicitInvestigationalClobazam belongs to the 1,5-benzodiazepine class of drugs and is marketed under different names, Onfi, Frisium, Urbanyl, and others. . Clobazam was first synthesized in 1966 and first published in 1969, following the incidental synthesis...