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Ethanol
A clear, colorless liquid rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and distributed throughout the body. It has bactericidal activity and is used often as a topical disinfectant. It is widely used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical preparations as well as serving as the primary ingredient in alco...
Benzyl alcohol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06770ApprovedInvestigationalSynonyms: Benzyl alcohol, Aromatic alcoholMixtures: ZOLBENE CREMA TOPICA (CALAMINA 5% + OXIDO DE ZINC 5% + ALCOHOL BENCILICO 1%)Cetyl alcohol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09494ApprovedCetyl alcohol, also known as 1-hexadecanol or n-hexadecyl alcohol, is a 16-C fatty alcohol with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)15OH. It can be produced from the reduction of palmitic acid. … of total alcohols and not less than 94 percent of straight chain alcohols [L1824].
Synonyms: palmityl alcoholCategories: AlcoholsCinnamyl alcohol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB14186ApprovedCinnamyl alcohol is a naturally occurring compound that is found within cinnamon. … Cinnamyl alcohol has been shown to be a skin sensitizer, with a NOEL (No Effect Level) of ~4% [A34266]. Sensitivity to cinnamyl alcohol may be identified with a clinical patch test.
Categories: AlcoholsSynonyms: Cinnamyl alcohol, (E)-cinnamyl alcoholPropyl alcohol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB03175ApprovedA colorless liquid made by oxidation of aliphatic hydrocarbons that is used as a solvent and chemical intermediate.
Mixtures: Alsoft Liquid Hand Sanitizer (Ethanol 66.5% w/w and n-Propyl Alcohol 10% w/w)Categories: AlcoholsIsopropyl alcohol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB02325ApprovedInvestigationalAn isomer of 1-propanol. It is a colorless liquid having disinfectant properties. It is used in the manufacture of acetone and its derivatives and as a solvent. Topically, it is used as an antiseptic.
Mixtures: Alcohol Prep Pads, Alcohol Prep Pad with BenzocaineCategories: AlcoholsPolyvinyl alcohol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11060ApprovedPolyvinyl alcohol is a water-soluble synthetic polymer obtained by polymerization of vinyl alcohol. … Polyvinyl alcohol is found in ophthalmic solutions as a lubricant to prevent irritation or to relieve dryness of the eyes [L2826].
Categories: AlcoholsSynonyms: Polyvinyl alcohol, Alcohol polivinílicoDichlorobenzyl alcohol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13269ApprovedDichlorobenzyl alcohol is a mild antiseptic with a broad spectrum for bacterial and virus associated with mouth and throat infections. … [L1113] On the other hand, dichlorobenzyl alcohol is categorized by the FDA in the inactive ingredient for approved drug products.[L2773]
Categories: Alcohols, dichlorobenzyl alcoholSynonyms: Alcohol diclorobencílico, 2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcoholDocosanol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00632ApprovedA saturated 22-carbon aliphatic alcohol, docosanol exhibits antiviral activity against many lipid enveloped viruses including herpes simplex virus (HSV).
Synonyms: Behenic alcohol, Behenyl alcoholCategories: AlcoholsLanolin alcohols
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB14181ApprovedLanolin alcohols are a complex combination of organic alcohols obtained by the hydrolysis of lanolin.
Synonyms: Lanolin alcohol, Wool wax alcohol